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Africa, Central; in bla

INDEX FOR JANUARY-JUNE, 1952

SEI 7 5B?

= Nation

BURLING, PUBLIC LIB.

AME

America’s Leading Liberal Weekly Since 1865

”

INDEX TO VOLUME 174 JANUARY 5, 1952 to JUNE 28, 1952

The following letters are used to indicate the type of article:

A Art i

€ Correspondence

E Editorial Article EP Editorial Paragraph M Music

MP Moving Pictures

Fr Poetry

Ss Signed Article

Book reviews and reviewers are separately in the Book Review Section.

indexed

Pages

1- 20 January 5 309-336 April 5 21- 48 January 12 337-356 April 12 49- 68 January 19 357-392 April 19 69- 96 January 26 393-412 wn 26 97-116 February 2 413-440 117-144 February 9 441-460 ne 10 145-164 February 16 461-488 May 17 165-192 February 23 489-508 May 24 193-212 March 1 509-536 May 31

213-240 March 8 241-260 March 15 261-288 March 22 289-308 March 29

565-592 593-612

. A. D. A. See Americans for democratic action Academic freedom American society. H. H. Wilson Attack on a Lawrence college; vp Attacks on. Pees Se Banning of ig ee by

on economics,

Phoenix Apne) college. L. Kohr; C_. Dismissal of F. O. Wiggins by university of Minnesota, D. Bruner; S, issue of

March 22 Englewood, New Tate to certify textboo! (ice eae Oregon free from ay coreg Sprague, —_ of the state, R. L. Neuberger;

na schools’

teachers refuse

retreat from freedom. G.

G. At Lisbon conference, F. Kirchwey; S..

Louis, Canicesions of a subversive; S Advertising, good and Ben and white. K.

Hutchison; Africa, No Freedom’s stake in; conference called by the Nation’s Associates; EP______512; OE EEE Report EEE Africa, South. See Union of South Africa Aid, economic, for foreign countries. See Economic aid for foreign countries Air force; strike of reserve officers; EP___ lanes; E. Engel,

facts on - gee disasters. een ee ee

Alaska; statehood; i Thott of; EP___145;

“mie America” exhibit; EP_____..

Aliens; bail plod se "to deny upheld by aa

nee Chasen ie hee

———e wiles: clinical ner pp

537-564 June

une 14 une 21 613-672 June 28

PAGE

658 117 661

143

82 653 195

637 497

477

492 $53

415

524 225

Allen, Paul

PAGE

O’Connell, Arthur, actor; name overlooked in review of Golden boy; C.. = 300; BOR RO passin oti Oe ee 285 Aluminum; Anaconda’s ’s big steal; power from Hungry horse dam. W. Shelton; = 7 Alvarez del Vayo, Julio Argentina; torture used by Perén; S_.... 361 Armaments; Lisbon conference; S.._...... 221 Detention by immigration authorities__. 165 Foreign pole speaking out on; S._...466;

I Ne a cece at eeeecacaeeoctnrctaaets (AOL France; needed—a Victor muro, S196 Germany:

Effect of signing of European treaties;

a ea es oe

Nazi international; rebirth of; 318

Rearmament; Germany's price goes CUS

Sepecmeaeeoast “OS COR TUGCIOND cece med Great Britain; middle course; Gen a

Indo-China; views of a Vietnamese; S— 78 Litvinov, passing of; S__________. - a7 Spain; Franco in role of friend of Arabs;

2 Ss ae Switzerland; “cradle of neutralism; eee ATd United nations:

Disarmament discussions; S._.........-_-.. 596

Economic and social council; meeting,

discussions, and program; S — ~~ ~~ —. 570

Failure to achieve unity in action; speech

TUOCS TIRE Oe pet ccnccecnicmmeein LAS

General assembly; accomplishment: 5 k

with Padille Nervos Bienes 171

Or the North Atlantic treaty organiza-

tion 265 Vishinaky offer of atomic-bomb control plan; '

a ae sepheaciae 2 Amabl and the night visitors. B. H. “Haggin; TE ciarccaseegrenuabinctotoesieaiiee akan ALO America “plus movement, , California, C. W. Parker; S, issue of March 29 American abstract artists. M, Farber; . 236 American assembly; meeting of; oo oe 441 American association for the advancement of science; meeting. L. Engel; S.--—_-_..-___._ 27 American legion; accountability ce 635 Objection to two members of Chicago com- mittee of 19; EP_.__.__. ; .. 242 American medical association; opposition to “socialized medicine’; S lemainidinsiletid | American woolen company; may shift niche tions to south; Sees a. AO Americans for democratic action; fifth anni- SEIS Pe cecal hr einen tape 2 "HTUUATE BCOL ONG TOE nce mecetenceniceeeens 4E9 Anna Christie. J. W. Krutch; D —.¥ ~~... 92 Another man’s poison. M. Farber; MP... 65 Anti-Nazis. See Germany Antony and Cleopatra, M. Marshall; D........ 44 Arabs And Israel; role of United nations, F.

Kirchwey: a ee 559 Franco plays role of friend. J. Alvarez del

RS i tetera 419 Hostility toward west. R. N. Baldwin; a 554 Peace with Israel the key to Middle east

stability eens ee AO

Refugee problem; long st “step forward; ha 100 Relations with Israel. Mrs, E E. Roosevelt; 586 Argentina ae crisis and political terror; EP

a neat BEL> 60e alsa = 361, 421 Economic distress: Perén measures; EP... 194 Perén’s downfall foreseen. F. Gonzales;

ess 421; see also EP,.—_______.. 441 agers used b by Perén. J. Alvarez del Vayo; ace Armaments; discussion at United nations. i Alvarez del Va nt 596 Disarmament, blow to, at Lisbon. J. Alvarez del Vayo; hes: 221

PAGE

See also North Atlantic treaty organiza- ion; ee States — Defense, National Aronsfeld, C, C. Tresny arctic of liberal journals of South Africa; eh eeeeesle eee eee Around the United States; issues of Tansey 5, February 2, February 16 (see also C, 164); March 1, March 15, March 22, March 29, April 5, ‘April 19, ‘April 26, May S) May 10, May 24, May 31, a 7. ‘panes ai Art; reviews of, See Faison, Farber, M. wait situation in; views of W. O. Douglass

Assembly, general. “See United “nations Atkinson fe On fahiae © stant on presidental campaign SRC sb \Siesspecdticaninee eecmstvanesunneesnicincenueeerete

Atlanta, Georgia; enlargement increases per- centage of white voters; Atomic warfare; Vishinsky offer of control plan. J. A. Del a Austria; aid to, further, “opposed ‘by ‘Senator Ellender; Pence Auto workers’ Holland; S,

education conference. H. G. issue of April 19

Awner, Max’ Palmer Hoyt and the Denver Post. S, issue of March 15 B Background to danger. M. Farber; MP

Bail for aliens; rig t to deny upheld by su- preme court; Bailey, Gerald Germany: Last chance to negotiate; S...... Balanchine ballets; New hace “Oy ballet.

. Haggin; eee a Ae Baldwin, Roger N. Arabs’ hostility to west; S,..qsccscerseecemeerens Ball, W. MacMahon Political prospects in oe ee see also .. ae ida: GC Ballade, by Robbins. B. H. “Haggin; iS sate

Ballet, ‘the. See Haggin, B, H. — Articles on

the dance

Baltimore; freedom in.......... eee ee Bamangwato. See Seretse Khama Barnard, Harry

Tax scandal of 1924; S_.......... Bartlett, Charles

Crusading Kefauver; S.... Basques. See Spain Batista, General, See Cuba Baumhoff, Richard G,

Missouri river floods; S.

see also EP, —....-..394; Beckwith, Burnham P. Witelenante victim: (Cee Ont see also C..... sincenaasioemccepananted Behave yourself, M. “Farber; “MP Benton, Senator William; charges against McCarthy nearer investigation; EP. Sued by McCarthy; i

398; correction,.__..

Berkeley, ates appearats of Paul Robeson. Ham urg; S, issue of June 7

Committee for security and freedom; EP.

Berlioz, Hector, siccetinial du Christ. B. H.

Haggin; Teaco era eorreveiesiees eer Berns, Madelon

Crisis in French movies; S—————~-.----__ Bernstein, Marver

Guns and butter too; S._———.._—.—

Betone Mary McLeod; barred from deliver- ing address at high school, Englewood, New ersey; fp ee Bevan, Aneurin, See Great eee — Politics Bevanism wins in America. Sternberg; S_ Beyond comment 423, 449, ts 497, 517,

260

574 166 $2 23

18 262 493

45 554

239 238

668

57 426

612 240 65

358 309

538

45 273 275

414

471 576 604

(January-June, 1952

Bhuti. See India Big night, the. M. Farber; MP__________. Bigots and the professionals. V. Countryman;

Biser, Max Sats ro

Prisoners of fear; C240; sce also C_

Bisson, T Japan: Recovery and reaction; S = Bjol, Erling Norway's little Point four; S $00; see also EP.

Blau, Joseph L. On ambassador to the vatican; lesson of

the past; S.

Bloom, Hannah Article in issue of December 29, 1951) commended. R. S. Morris, Jr., and G.

M. Cowell;

California's church school i Cedars of Lebanon hospital, as dismissals of doctors; S, issue of May 3 Bofman, Albert RNS REI set eticmes Bolivia; revolt against military junta; EP — Bonn. See Germany — Western Books Censorship; M. Josephson; S__—_______ Banning of textbook on economics by hoenix ) coies. L...obr; C... Civil liberties read , ieee Little blue; and E. Haldeman-Julius. W. J. I a at eerie Boots Malone. M. Farber; MP__————-_____. = symphony orchestra. B. H. Haggin;

Bowen, Charles R. Availability of W. O, Douglas; C_-_..._ Boyd-Orr, Lord oscow trade — SSiieeriecionaeeel Boyle, William Jr,; subject of inquiry into R. F. C. ot i ce eee Brameld, Doctor Theodore; ban on address in Red Bank, New Jersey. L. Zuckerman; S, issue of April 26 Praised for article on free schools; C Bridges, Harry; crusade against. F, Harper;

Brome, Vincent British azines; decline of; S Writer's dilemma in Britain; §

Brooks, Alex. Immigration;

Brooks, James. M. Farber; A————________ Brown, Edward F.

Availability of W. O. Douglas; C_____ Brown, George; on labor stand on presidential

campaign issue ee Brown, Ralph S., Jr.

Government employees; civil rights of; S_— Bruner, Dick

Dismissal of F. O. Wiggins by University

of Minnesota; S, issue of March 22

Bryson, Hugh

On labor stand on presidential campaign

McCarran’s iron curtain;

issues; ucks ia Pennsylvania; Levittown in. ee en, Budapest quartet. “B. HS aggin, Budenz, Louis; earnings by anti-communist activities; EP Budget, government, See United States — Finances

Bureau of internal revenue. See Internal revenue bureau

Burke, Edmund, on defense of constitutions.

Burma; Chinese nationalist troops in; EP_17; see also

Business and religion; EP.

Butler, John R. Seminar on race violence; C___________

“Butter and guns.” See United States — Economics C

GC. BH. Summer and smoke; D—————____. Caesar and Cleopatra. J. W. Krutch; D— Cairo, Illinois; violence against Negroes in. L. Schroeter; S124; see also C.

California

America plus movement. C. W. Parker;

S, issue of March 29

Church school war. H. Bloom; S

Primary elections; confusion; E Callahan, Clarissa E.

Availability of W. O. Douglas; C_-_______ Campaigns for presidential nomination. See

Presidential election; names of aspirants ae, concentration; provision for building;

Canada ig Conscription issue. G. O. Rothney and H.

Montcalm; Cooperative commonwealth federation; gains ore R oc ia isttl eg Radio; freedom in question. H. Montcalm;

SE ya as cause of war; conference on.

PAGE

286 641

101

489

96_ $21

240 395

192 323

39 179 299 209 153 574 645

524 190

395

645

80 215

488

457 17

521 569

143

211 594 253 260

Index

Caracole, by Balanchine, B. H. Haggin; S_— Carleton, William Southern Democrats; bolt; S Carolus Germany; And Lisbon; S Not uniforms but unity; S— Rearmament: Road to war; S

no mandate for a

Carpenter, Doctor J. Henry; denial of pass-

DORs WE ee eee Cartoons. See Connolly, B.; Low, D Cary, Joyce; article on mass mind, M. Mar- shall; Castro, Josue de Malthusian scarecrow; S__-_156; see also C,239; correction, ~—240; C, 288; C Catholic action, See Italy Catholic church. See Roman catholic church

Cato, Marcus

mney global, of vatican; S__—__. Cedars Lebanon hospital. See Medicine Censorship

Books. See Books

Magazine. M. Josephson; S________.

See Motion pictures

Motion pictures. Radio. M. Miller; Radio and posed; EP. Television, M. Miller; S.____”_ Theater. G. W. Gabriel Thought. See Freedom of thought Central Africa. See Africa, Central Cézanne, a show at Metropolitan. S. L. Faison, Jr., encima

Chafee, ite ctab, Jt.

ania

by congress; pro-

Spies into heroes; S——— — Chase, the. J. W. Krutch; D.__ aad Chiang Kai-shek. See China, nationalist Chicago

Committee of 19; opposition of American legion to two members; ees Freedom in ——

Politics, machine- “gun. eA McWilliams; -: China And Japan; relations of. K. a New; impressions of. V. K. kao; elite

China, communist

Impressions of. V. K. R. V. Rao__-—320,

China, nationalist Activities; support by United States; EP__

Chiang’s guerrilas. Roth eae 80; see also ee

Troops in Barna: EP 7 see also ~

China lobby; investigation nearer; pe Christie, James F. On labor stand on presidential campaign SRI crc eeeeeens Church, catholic. See Roman catholic church Church and state; separation of. M. De W. Howe; SS ee eee See also Education Churchill, Winston Address to congress; EP. Visit to United States; EP. Visit; resumé of; EP Cincinnati, university of; barring of mock political convention at request of Taft supporters; EP__ Cinema. Motion pictures Citizen’s creed, a. B. De Voto. Civil rights issue, June 28 Academic freedom and American society. H. H. Wilson; Appeal for, by’ Judge J. W. Waring; E— Bouse, seadine Ust Cities; freedom) in 2 ee Creed, citizen’s. B. De Voto____________ Defended by a priest. Reverend John J. McCimlen>: Sess [. ————————————— Freedom; infringements upon; from May’s “Constitutional History of England’__ Freedom in peril. F. ene per tacrsae employees’.

Labor and civil liberties. A. Eggleston; S_ Professional assailed by bigots. V. Country- eee Scientists made targets of suspicion. K. F. Mather; S = a Spies into heroes. Z. Chafee, Jr.; Subversive, a, confessions of, S_________ Wind and whirlwind (from The Nation of January 170501920) ess sss Witch hunt and civil rights. C. Me- Wiles) Se See also Academic freedom Clark, General Mark W.; withdrawal of nomination as ambassador to the vatican;

Clubb, Oliver Edmund; diary of: ES SS

Coal mine disaster, at West’ Frankfort, Illinois; EP_—___ Murder in the mines. W. Shelton; S

Cole, Lester. See Yankwich,

Collter’s; issue on World War III not en-

2S: Brown, Jr.;

PAGE

238 475

220 402 597

$10

337

335

619 631 491 625

391

618 437

348 22 117 80 358 574 28

69 i 49 416 636 658 540 666 667 636 395

650 615

664 647

641

638 618

637

617 651

49 264

123

Vol. 174)

dorsed by state department; EP_._-_-___._ 145; Colorado; and migratory labor; EP__ Committee against violence in Florida, the;

petition to Attorney General McGrath; C__ 192

mon, Laura

Sex guideposts; C_..487; see also. 250 Communism

= of the Roman catholic church;

In labor unions, W. Shelton; S170; _ . correction pe ces vee a Charges of infiltration into Scarsdale, New . York, schools fail; EP —__...__, 664)

Communist party af Budenz earnings by anti-communist activ- \

Se.) re Sa 395 F Kazan confession of former membership,

and newspaper advertisement; EP Witch hunt in Memphis, Tennessee, a

Mostert; C..144; see also letters. 412

Lattimore’ strikes back; testimony. F. Kirchwey; S_— speci ss yeacmsciollans camps; provisions for building; ey Congdon, William. S. L. Faison, Jr.j A 391 | Connolly, Bob; cartoons attacking “natism” i in South Africa — as nceeeapeteae Conscription, military. See Universal military } training } Constitutions; defense of; view of E. Burke 645

Consumers. See United States — Economics Cooley, Richard Strother '

Case of W. Goulding; S, issue of : April § t Cmeneens caeeress federation, Can- gains; EP___ Corruption in government. See United States —- Government s

Cory, Donald Webster, and A. Ellis Defense of Sige sex studies; S250; reply by M Sapirstein, —_.__.952; see also eerie ecoesieseeseneron—eean aa a Cosi Fan Tutte. B. H. Haggin; M__-___._ 259 __ Countryman, Vern } Bigots and the professionals; S.__t_-.__._ 641

Courts. See Yankwich, L.

Cowell, George M. and R. S. Morris, Jr. Bloom article commended; C..__._____, ae

Crankshaw, Edward: excerpt from book, “Cracks in the Kremlin wall”___-____. 621

Credit control See United States — Economics

Creed, citizen’s. B. De Voto;_________. 636 Cripps, Sir Stafford; death: EP ae Crossword puzzles, by F. W. Lewis. See back Rages of The Nation Cuba; tista seizure of government; EP. 263 Cunnin, apes. S a M., ‘ ' Jim Crow, M. See D D. A. R. See Daughters of the American revolution Dance, the. See Haggin, B. H. Daughters of the American revolution; attack on United nations; Sr 415 Day the earth stood still. Farber; MP___ 18 de Castro, Josue de. See "ihe Josua Defense, national. See United States Delaware; decision for admittance of Negroes to non- ‘segregated schools; EP Sas Pe. Leon, Daniel: birth centenary. E. Hass;

6 eee 564 Democracy and monarchy; EP__-_______ 145 Democratic party; Frank E. McKinney, chair- man, subject of inquiry; EP___________ 118 See also Presidential election of 1952 Denver Post and P. Hoyt. Awner; S, issue of March 15 x Department of justice. See Justice department de Tocqueville, Alexis; views, a century ago, on freedom of thought in America__________ 467 Detroit; free in. LE eo De Voto, Bernard; citizen’s creeda__-_.____. 636 Diaries of General R. W. Grow and O. E. Clubb; Ea eee Dickens, Charles; readings from, J. W. Krutch; D._ = = EE See Disarmament, See eee Discrimination, racial; ee values not de Seance by tenancy non-Caucasians; ace See also Negroes — Discrimination Distrust, international; Ike’s square dance ; class. D. Low; Ct = eee Doctors. See Medicine Doty, Dale E.; We Shelton: to Federal power Ps commission. elton; S222 Douglas, William O. Revolution is our business; S__________. 516 Availability for the nomination E73; letters: ———_ eee Committee for his candidacy. B. R. Sorkin and others; C___._._ = eee Defense by Reverend J. J. McCullen; Ss —— 397; see’ also EP on Hon president; preference for. F. Rodell; ‘

dquarters in Massachusetts. A. Sidd; ferred in The Nation's poll _—

aA ) aft, military. See Universal military

the. Sec @> Ube) Krutch,. J. W.; M., for reviews

S John Foster; economic consequences Peetnichison: So

eeodic ee Maddie east near. See Near east

d, Senator; conduct in Memphis bunt. M. Mostert; C__________ aid for foreign countries; Nor- ‘3 lee ere four, E. Bjol; “¢_500; need for. J. is eau; eens conlandereas social See United

c conference, Moscow; EP___. ; Péronism in; EP.

. for free oe pane = of nope les praised. H alter; Wate ee

At ols, reli _ : = ew Jersey, i ers requir

aa 2 erg law, New York. See Loyalty

‘as teac ers; opposition in Wisconsin;

council.

gressive, condemned, C, Salkind; C_. ic schools’ retreat from freedom. G. Yatson;

ed oe —

Relez ublic school for teach- of religi Greenbaum; S__128;

a . T. aoe BS Oi, see also EP

0 hips. See ‘Scholarships

ol church war in California. H. Bloom;

—

battle for; “second round; E__.__ ition in schools, See Negroes — ination = , foreign; gagging of. S. Liber-

4 “Televi allocation of . “channels; eae Teenie OS ee ss z Academic freedom ss 5 ae

a= fe ; and vl liberties; S en, Lae Ce g in; Dre eee n; dilemma in. A. Roth; S___...____ Harold B. ;

. military training; C---._164; ver, General Dwight D.; Abilene conservatism shown; Ss

the primaries. W. Shelton; S__. assembly, "sponsored by him, housed in Harriman gift; EP________ nt of wenn Eaees to run; E_

pace arms! ie with

_ Earope votes for Eisenhower. |

¢ dance class. D. Low; Ct-—— of. J. G Harsch; (

stand on presidential campaign

M. Gayn;

spesideial of 1952; see Presidential primary. See Presidential election 1952

e power, . See Water th II; accession of; Fg ego ity. Oklahoma; cooperative hospital. J. ; S, issue of February 2

i tor Allen J.; opposition to 1 aid for Austria; ei er

Albert, and D. W. Cory | ense of current sex studies; S.. 250; by M. R. Sapirstein, 252:

e tractor _corporation, and F. E. Me- ney; inquiry into; EP. = Se ees, government; civil rights of. R.

n i —

ower

a ia Christ, by Beri “ eril a ee

$3 eee jyoice of;” meeting of ae.

advancement of science

ersey; barring of M. M. a a= address at high

PAGE

AAS

103

144

489 555

357 565

192 653 70 243 95 —— 653

441

521 512

346 416 147 647 499

498

567 222

441 168

SS 515

ee = 169

542

573

145

a Oe 118 644 45 288 60

27 605

415

Index

PAGE

Dee required to certify textbooks;

English-language opera. B. H. Haggin; M— 259

Epitaph. M. Van Doren; ee Ernst, Hugo Labor and the presidential campaign; S.— 446 Espionage. See Spies Ethiopia; destruction of Massawa by British. So eat Werchter 260 Europe Army agreement; signing of; EP... 537 Eastern; new trade petental. E. Josephson; ae Treaties, “signing of; slamming door on Stalin. D. Low; Cpe ara isn ew GAG Evyjue, William T. McCarthy in Wisconsin; S__________, 31 Exchange scholarships; Transatlantic founda- Mons toike Uh.) Magers) Gee een, 335

1 ae B F. P. C. See Federal a commission Fable, S. Stephanchev; P.

I. See Federal bureau of investigation

181

Fair trade. See United States — Ecomomics Fairley, Lincoln Skinners.” costs s7,C- 95 Faison, S, Lane, Jr. Art: Cézanne; show at the Metropolitan... 391 Congdon, W. =, 991 Fifteen Americans. Pee piens 457 Fosburgh, J. a een OL Kandinsky, Wassily 562 Kirchner, L., PEG I Morgan, M. ee wae Tactneewell, Te. oe ee 89) Smith, D. ait Sees < Whitney museum of American art......... 354 Farber, Manny Art:

American abstract artists —. oe James —. Frederick Seeetentienaiies Leslie, BLE ESE BERETA ROI Matisse, H. eee ; ; Rosenberg, Jam correction, — Sloan, John Motion pictures: Another man’s poison Background to danger Behave yoursel Big night, the Boots Malone Day the earth stood still, the ——____. Pe mentary of street life in Spanish Har- ITEEIN \ henetiichostenntliddeniisinianteatediasiaiseaeannrersaatieiemapimmnsiiens Fighter, the Films of 1951 —— Fixed bayonets High noon His kind of woman ~ ee wee Little Big Horn ——. saleaea Man who cheated himself, gee Marrying kind, the Bsencle, $05 Wile ee My son John; MP On dangerous ground Outcast of the islands People against O'Hara, the——— ~~... Prowler, the —-. Racket, the Rashomon Sister Carrie — Biren ries, RING | Seccrcececeeeeees TONIRS, TRE octane Walk east on Beacon —— Westward the women

Fascism and nazism, See = Italy Pears patil ‘ot. nee Prisoners of. M: Biser: C ... 240;

Es B60. (Cy mete “Fechteler document”; publication in Monde; Federal bureau of investigation; Hoover un-

easiness over investigation of govern- ment; SS ae Methods in Hawaii called into question;

Federal

wer commission; appointment of

D. E. BG ae Ne TG a ieee Feinberg law, New York state. See Loyalty Ferris, William G.

Mutual fund rainbow; S____EEE_EFT Feudalism, imperialism, and nationalism — Fielding, William J.

eas Vherriari- Fis tasi ey Wee 5 cesses Fifteen Americans. S. i Fataon, jr.; A —— Fighter, the. M. Farber; MP Films, See Farber, M., for reviews; Motion

pictures Fishing industry; competition b re Japan-

ese. Kraus; S, issue of May Fixed bayonets. M. Farber; MP ——.

513

338 118 149 579 553

452 457 410

January-June, 1952)

PAGE

Flagstad, Kirsten; retirement. B. H. Haggin; Flight» into Egypt. M. Marshall; D. SGQ3alSQe eo ee een Floods; Missouri and Mississippi EP_...394; see also 398; correction, Florida; bombing case. See "Moore, Harry T.; Negroes Violence in: pevden to Attorney general McGrath, ommittee against violence in Florida; C Food supply; and population; Malthusian scarecrow. J. de Castro; ==156. correction, =—— 240; (©, = _288-G. Foreign policy. See Policy, foreign; names of nations Foreign students. See Education Fortune; article on wives of business men. ep banners) Se ee ai ee Fosburgh, James. S. L. Faison, Jr.; Foundations; investigation of; Wee resolu- tion fon; Four saints in three acts: B. Haggin; M-__ France Economics: Schuman’s pool of troubles. A Werth; S.. Situation not “tragic”; EP — onan policy:

And German rearmament; EP — WW .. Indecision, fatal. A. Werth; SiS Views anh poller on on rearmament of Ger- many. A erth; ee Hugo, Victor, a, eer J. Alvarez del Vasa: -S . eae epee

Motion pictures; crisis in. M. Berns; S_—.. Politics: Faure cabinet fallas EP Government change; fall of Pleven. A, Werth; —— Pinay, nas, new premier; split in n De ( Gaul- list movement; ee Schuman’s pool of froubiles, An Werth;

rivers;

also

See also Indo-China Franck, Frederick, M. Farber; A Franco, Francisco. See Spain’ Freedom, academic. See Academic freedom Freedom clubs, incorporated; activities and

defense of McCarthy; eens Freedom in peril. F. Kirchwey; SS tesicnestseaieanaiene Freedom of speech Ban on Brameld address in Red Bank New Jersey, L. Zuckerman; S, issue of April 26 Barring of M. M. Bethune from deliver- ing address at Englewood, New Jersey, high school; Permission ranted to P. Robeson ‘to ap- year in Berkeley, California, A. S, Ham-

urg; S, issue of June 7

Stand for, by Methodist church; EP .. Freedom of thought

Berkeley, California, Committee for security and reedom ; EP came Censorship in Pawtucket, “Rhode “Tsland,

school; EP ... sbessann Denial of passports ‘to Doctors” “Carpenter and Pauling; EI oa In America a century “ago; views of De Tocqueville . ee In Hollywood, California; ~ dismissals of doctors by Cedars of Lebanon hospital, Bollywoor, California. H, Bloom; §, issue ot 1 Stand for, by Methodist church; EP ..........

Freedom to travel; three articles... siecle Freedoms; preservation of; remarks ‘by sie TROOP LE. trace aia ee Friedman, Milton ra of travel; the nazis come in; Fromm, Robert Spain; BSMSI ITE TOS 2) 95 | seocecnetdoenceaseeey

Spain in decay; S . e Funds, mutual. W. G. Ferris; So

Gabriel, Gilbert W, Theater censorship; Sa<

Gabrielson, Guy G.; pubject “of inquiry into R. F, C, loans; EP

Texas, See

Negroes — Discri-

Galveston, mination Garis, Robert E.

Recorded music, 142, 308, Gasperi, Alcide de. See Italy Gayn, Mark

Surope for Eisenhower; S. ....

Gedda, Luigi; new head of Catholic action

in Italy; EP General assembly. See United nations George VI; death of; EP George, Manfred

German press, depressing ; S -cececscm-svriom Germany ;

And the Soviet union, See Union of soviet

socialist republics

And the United States:

Policy, American, on nazis ~.........

535

306;

328 612

192

335

204 391

465 437

12 214

166 544

202

196 273

-. 213

54 241 12 236

415

we 413

. 538 98

~ O10)

467

413 198

556

200 36 9

- 579

625 119

599

145

= 519

319

(January-June, 1952

Index

Vol. 174)

PAGE Court decisions reminiscent of nazi } regimes Le ea 70 Jews; negotiations over claims on Ger- many; ener Ae ee ee Nazis: Cruelty in medical ‘experiments’; case of Doctor Schreiber; EP —. 193; EP —. 289 Entrance into the United States; S —. 200 International Nazism; rebirth of J. Al- varez del Vayo; S a No place for anti-Nazis; EP 309 Policy on, arene ee ee Newspapers, depressing. M, George; S — 519 Peace treaty with; signing at Bonn; E —— 567 Rearmament: Condition made by Paris, and by Bonn; ae Rneesietan sect teemecoad . 166 Demands of western n Germny; Bh cnn OR Effect on, of Soviet unification proposal; EP A ea French views and policy. A. W erth; S.. 202 German price goes up. J. Alvarez del Vayo; S_._._._.... 154: correction, —...... 171 Germany and the Lisbon conference. Car- olus; *S ...... en Negotiations; last ¢ change ‘for, G. Batley; a cs 493 Road to war, Carolus; S — nee Russians and others, views of; ‘EP __. 309 Unity before uniforms. Carolus; Ba ee Trade opportunity seen in defense pro- UNNI TR scereetion cecal Se Unification: Before uniforms, Carolus; S — 402 “Contractual agreement”; signing; “EP__ 509 Negotiations; last chance for, G Bailey; ; sellin ee Soviet ‘offer, “and the Big Three; EP _.. 489 Soviet proposals; el Western: Effect of signing of European treaties h J. | Alvarez del Vayo; S — . 546 Nationalism; resurgence of; — Ae eng of peace treaty; Eb © ~ 537 Goa; sa Rossi; S —. 326 God of ae the. Van Doren; . 582 Goitein, David Nationalism, healthy; S x 555 Gold; demand and supply, and value. K. Hut- chison; S = at 230 Golden boy. M, “Marshall; D _. 285; see also, C, —— 336 Golf; action of ;. “Louis on barring | of | Negro from tournament; EP —.. = 72 Gonzales, Fermin Perén’s downfall foreseen; S —W.. 421; ACS 0): ee ae Goodall, P. Denis New Statesman and Nation in carina nll for STNG a NN OP RNIN ane cece ctareaoseemee MAR Gottfried, Alex Death by Jim Crow; = issue of shear hace! TG NS LINC A creesiecarsevciecescmemacensioctenenrn Le Gould, Kenneth M. Attack on Scholastic Magazines; S 48 Goulding, Paul W.; loyalty case. R. S. Cooley; S, issue of April 5 Government, United States. See United States Grass harp, the; play; review by Krutch, wrongly attributed to M. Marshall 353 Great Britain And the United States: Churchill visit; resumé of results; EP —. 49 Economics: Austerity program of Conservatives E_. 120 Defense and exports, competition be- ween ok. 261 Situation, present, shown by survey; EP ss 413 Textile industry; de ression in; EP, 337; see also 424, 448 Ep SSS a Elizabeth IT, Queen; accession of; EP. 145 Finances: Budget, tory, and British labor. K. Hut- Chisonsy Se ee eee Sterling balances, secret. A. Roth; S —.. 174 Sterling; draining away of; =< 566 Foreign policy: Balks on United Seem policy in Korea. AS Roth 2: SS Middle course Y “Alvarez del Vayo; 5 Sudan; dilemma in. A. Roth; S : George VI; death of; ca Magazines; decline of. V . Brome; S 39 Politics: Labor party and the tory budget. K. Hut- Chison. > eee 272 Labor party; Bevan’s bid for power fA Roth; es a i OR Labor party split averted; EP —._.____. 261 Tory party difficulties; swing back to Pohor thibe ee 57 Royalty: function of; EP ee 14s Television in. A. Ro th; S ee oF Writer’s dilemma in. Vv Brome: 0S = 179

Greenbaum, Edward S. Released time from ne oa for teach- ing of religion;

PAGE sce a0... a pion Tae Grey, Arthur L., Jr. Korea; steps toward unification; S....—.—.../__ 59 Grigson, Geofirey Loyalty oath tor writers; C 48 Grow, General Robert W. diary of; warmon- gering MCE VRRRS, The ccecectn eee eens ee Gruber, Ruth Ickes: American legend; S ———_____.. 363 Grundfest, Harry Malthusianism; C ~~... 288; sce also 156; 240; e Be NS crests OO

Grunewald, Henry W.; * ‘mystery" dispelled;

EP — ene 311 Grzelak, Frank, loyalty ca: case. C. H. Yater; SE

issue of June 21 “Guns and butter.”” See United States — Eco-

nomics

Haggin, B. H.

ook review:

The musical experience of composer, per- former, listener, by R. Sessions — 34, 563 Dance:

Ballade: ty TEGBDIRS cecenennpepeeeedenenen! ee

Caracole, by Balanchine .._._.............. 238

New York city ballet —_.___ ions OA

New York city ballet; Balanchine ballets

. 45; see also — - 110

Sadler's wells theatre ballet ——— 410; correction, an a. a a ~ 438 Music:

RE eee snug 307

Amahl and the night visitors _________. 410

Berlioz. L’enfance du Christ 45

Boccherini, Quartet Opus 6 No. 1, by Quartetto Italiano —_____ Senate 45

Boston symphoney orchestra . an 190

Budapest quartet ———___. 190

Cosi Fan Tutte adiveictaneipoaiaeaale 259

Enfance, I’, du Christ, by Berlioz 45

Flagstad, K.; retirement . _— 7 307

Four saints in three Octt nope 437

New music quartet — ene 238

WwW ozzeck - — 410

Reviews of recorded music, 19, 66, 93, 115, 141, 162, 190, 212 (correction, 239); 285, 307, 333, 354. 390, 438, — $07, 591, 610

Haldeman-Julius, Emanuel. cs Fielding; tec ee ie ee as 452 Halleck, Philip

McCarthy address at Northwestern univer-

sity; S, issue of May 31 Hamburg, Alice S Appearance of Paul Robeson in Berkeley, California; S, issue of June 7 Harper, Fowler Crusade against H. Bridges; § ——-_--___. 323 Freedom of travel a Sooo Lane Harriman, Averell; gift of house to “assembly sponsored by Eisenhower; SS ee Harris, Janet Hospital, cooperative, at Elk City, Okla- homa; S, issue of February 2 Harsch, Joseph C. isenhower; one view of; § ——________. 542 Hass, Eric De Leon birth centenary; C ——-___---_. 564 Hawaiian islands; methods of F. B. I. called into maesuon: ee) eis

Statehood ; blocking or; EE “145;

EP, oe ee eee 213 Headache | powders. L.. Engel:; S —-_____—__ 60 Health, public. See Medicine Hellman, Lillian; credo of Se ee RD Hell’s canyon dam, Idaho; construction op-

posed by Idaho Republicans; EP —___.._ 23

High noon. M. Farber; MP —— 410 Hill, Tom Reaction in New Zealand: C _.. 47 His kind of woman. M. Farber; MP 18 Hiss, Alger; move for new trial; EP 119 Not @ liberal: I. Howe;. Cs 536 Hoffman, S. B., and A. G. McDowell | On labor stand on presidential campaign is- sness. 6) 2 eS Hogan, Joan P McCarthy at Smith college: C = S460 Holland, Herschel G. Education conference of United auto work- S, issue of April 19 Honswood: California; dismissals of doctors by Cedars of Lepanen hospital. H. Bloom; S, issue of May 3 See a Motion pictures Hoover, J. Edgar. See Federal bureau of in- vestigation Hopkins, Barney nm labor stand on presidential campaign issues; et TS Hospital, cooperative, at Elk City, Oklahoma. J. Harris; S, issue of February 2 See also Hollywood Housing; et Bucks oon Penn-

sylvania. C. Allen, Jr.;5 S ————_—— 524 ilmington, Nae dina: delay in pro- ject. J. Powell; S, issue of January 5

Howe, Irving Hiss not a # liberals CS Se 536

Howe, Mark De Wolfe pe gs of church and state; S_-..-—s 28

Hoyt, Palmer, andthe Denver Post. M. wner; S, issue of March 15 Hae Victor, a, needed now. J. Alvarez del Hee horse dam; A da 1. sy ungry horse dam; Anaconda’s power stea Ww Shelton; S ign Anmonde’s a7 naan 7 Hutchison, Keith Africa, central, in black and white; S —. 477 Budget, tory, and British labor; S _... 272 Cost, high, of health; S is Gold “ e”’ — with thorns; § _____. 230

Japan ee ‘China, relations Of: Since LOE Message of the president; S§ +See Oey, uncomfortable; SS ncscgptiadeecean ee Tariffs, high, versus foreign policy. 8 xe OE Trouble in textiles; aici » 448;

see also, EP, 490; pl 337 Hydroelectric power, See Water power I I want you. M. Farber; MP eeceaaiane 65 Ickes, Harold L.; American a legend, R. Gru- be SS es igecieceigeeedi ee enced ae Death: Pa <secanieenmaen Idaho, Hell's canyon dam “opposed | by Repub- Mcp rin = Fe sstmeeneosesnieansniamenulpeiaesods ee Ilhnois Force and violence asningt Negroes. L. ers S ——___. 124;;_ see also 184; 3 ~~ 4250

Vile in Cairo, “and Stevenson record. W. H. Sharp; C 184; see also 124, C_. 239 Immigrant labor. See Labor — Migrant Immigration ik bill before aeenoan veto called or; E McCarran bill defects; EP Peril in Walter bill; 1 ee Restrictions in McCarran and Walter bills. A. Brooks; S Toronto symphony members excluded from United States; EP WW ee Imperialism, United States; Lattimore called CITE nieces eee ee 276 Imperialism, nationalism, and feudalism. 553

» S95 464 289 299

Income tax, federal. See United States — Finances

India And Pakistan; improvement in relations.

J. Lyon; C mercsthcnsussseioanine 47 Election day in Bhuti. J. Lyon; S 301 Election results; EP eee

Indians, American; stand in behalf of, by organized labor; EP ......__ = Indo-China ee ee: of the French problem, A. ‘Werth; sisccace ED Intervention in: pros ‘for; EE A 49 War in; ee pe t pantpecte fox J. Alvarez

del Vayo; S ane

War beyond means of France. A. Werth; 2s ea

Internal revenue bureau; confusion in. N. edlich; cms ue

Reorganization plan approved by senate; E 263

Investigation of the government. “See United States — Government aga mutual fund rainbow. W. G. Ferris; ee Iran; oil; Sees at compromise; EP__...__ roblems of. Dr. S. R. Shafaqs) S: Iraq; agreement on oil, and other matters, with foreign interests; EP —.____m..____ 167 Irvin, Walter Lee; sentence in Florida on rape charge; EP 165 Trial; echo of injustice. S. Ker Kennedy; : = 203 Isolationism; EP J ee Israel And the Arabs; role of United nations. F.

Kirchwey; S 559 Anniversary, fourth; a a TT Nationalism, healthy. Goitein;’ S-. 555 Peace with Arabs the go to Middle east

stability —— WS SG SAstions. with Arabs. Mrs, E. Roosevelt;

See wae ee 556

Italy Peseenice poverty of people. A. Werth; 38

Fasciam; resurgence of; EP ——_— 7] Gedda, Catholic action, and prospective battie with Demo-Christians; RP aS Government, vatican, and United States catholics. A. Werth oe aca ka A Nuri; ee point four ae 4 by Ridge- wood, New Jersey; Politics: ee elections; position of premier de as’ scgeeserscccanensecs seccenes messsnavesceenocconcs Election results. W. Murray; Ss 547 Miracles in Rome. A. We a Secularism; rise of, W. lances S$. == 33 Talestes ais with Yugoslavia. A. W. —_

413

Take

Te Se

(Vol. 174

Index

January-June, 1952)

PAGE J Jacques, Mary Grier, and Doctor J. H. Mas- serman NES a aes OS ane. J. W. Krutch; D 162 a China; relations of. K. Hutchinson; 1a Fishing industry; competition with Ameri- cans. H. Kraus; S. issue of May 10 “New,” and Korea. L. K. Rosinger; S _—___ 85 Peace’ treaty; “insecurity” treaty. H. Mears; a wey and reaction. T. A. Bisson; oa Trade opportunity seen in defense program; - : ee ae 46M enning, Francis P. J Pennsylvania loyalty (Pechan) act; C —— 508 Jews; 3; Megotiations over claims; ae

im crowism. See Negroes — Discrimination obless. Labor ohnson, Senator Edwin C. Universal 7 training booby trap; J Ss ———— Stes alsa C,, New trade oe of Eastern Europe; S — Matthew

azine censorship; S

ee Sce Vankwich, L L. en change in attorney gen- pol ~~ shee seca not to ex-

Kalmbach, Frank

ico’s new wealth cotton; and condition

of farm workers; Pa Fave ei way. 's. L. Faison, Jr., A. lia; confession, and newspaper ad- Cee Kefauver, Senator’ Es Estes; announcement of Appointment of G. Sullivan as_ campaign manager; EP —__ = pccipanenein Boldness in foreign p< ign policy; need 1 for; San Crusader. C. a caainien Pa

T. Moore; tl solidarity itmced by bombing out-

aig peice ae: Echo of injustice; S — _— panel ce, * vee also 134, —— in; King, Cecil R. Death in discrimination against Negroes; ——__... 164; see also “Around the U.S. A.,” same issue King, Judson; eightieth birthday; Ps Kirchner, Ludwig. S. L. Faison, Jr., Kirchwey, Freda cm rtd law, New York; upholding by “United States supreme court; S Wacien, em aa Germany; Soviet’ proposals for unification;

Israel and the Arabs; role . of United na-

crime Korea; Rhee dictatorship; S — Lisbon: Peace or pempenes? Ss Lattimore strikes bac is Knowland, Senator Willis; advocacy of F Chi- nese nationalists; EP Kohr, Leopold oan of textbook on economics, by Phoe- Arizona) college; C —.

132;

ie] the “new” Japan. L. K. e-Bosinger;

Ss Political ~ ts. Y. Kim; S __ WwW. M. B S, 134; O. Lattimore; S,

134; a Oe nce Rebuilding. W. Sullivan; S ———

Rhee dictatorship. F. Kirchwey; Ss omer Unification; steps toward. A. L. Grey, Jr.; Korea, war in Great Britain balks on United States policy.

A, Roth; S___. ium of articles on; announcement;

Trouble spots; truce talks, and | pots; truce talks, and prison camps on Koje; EP - P ruce talks:

Continue; no progress; EP —.. 165,

Kraus, Henry Operation albacore; Japanese and the mee:

ican fishi Krutch, oa industry; S, issue of May 10

gion; uses of; Ss plays:

Caesar and Cleopatra e, the Grass harp, the

164 366 619

. 338

47 562

394 97 414

557 426

105 203

239

239 107 . 541

59 575

50 595

—— 463

Liberties, civil. Lie, Trygve; difficulties with his staff; EP — 21 Lie detectors. J. H.

PAGE

(review attributed wrongly to M. Mar- shal

Jane een poe GS Legend for lovers Sn re IS Mrs. McThing ee eA Roun: from Dickens by E. Williams. 189 Shrike; the. 2 Se T15 Venus observed en DOE Ku klux klan; arrests of klansmen in North Carolinas EP 165 Arrests; approval by southerners; EP -......... 215 L

r Civil rights of. A. Eggleston; S -............ 647 Migrant:

Agreement with Mexico extended; EP... 214

In Colorado; EP = 167

Mine; murder in the mines. W. Shelton; ee Southern and northern, in the textile in-

dustry; EP .. 146 Strikes: Prudential life insurance company set- Meera oR ea ey (19S Steel. See Steel Unemployment: Provision needed for jobless due to civ- PER GARI 00 OC Mem Re carreras 145 Rise in; EP Sacer ee AS Textile ee AS) Te eres ~. 337; see she 424. AS Oe _. 490 Union: And the pranks) sapien. H, Ernst; ae 6; see als aaa es Anti-union pric ly in congress; E...... 492 Auto workers’ education conference, H. G. Holland; S, —— of April 19 Communism in. W. Shelton; S ~.... 170; correction, eae ania eaieaeiienininchoietarriiciimnietics 212 Discrimination against, in contract awards to southern textile mills; Se : see also 337, 424, 448 EnEOey rofessional; unionization. H. M. Orrel ee sssetigiebieeinatsiam . 605 Gains, ee endangered, by overn- te labor policy ; sa avace by we? Ran- dolph eee eee ee ae Longshoremen; stevedoring costs at var- RI I hae Ricearaecnahemnieene. 2D Platform >: bills to curb unions; E —.. 539 | on behalf of American Indians; : <aecnireaie 7 19 Steel. Sce Steel Textile union; strife in. R. Lowenstein; eiiasincaasapetiedeanatataial - ene 404 Wages; stabilization and other measures op- posed by labor; ee . 360 r party. See Great Britain — Politics Landau, Rom Morocco; OL SS ee |. Laski, Harold; the path ‘of fear 615 Lattimore, Owen; called imperialist by “Chi- nese periodical —— "= 276 Political prospects in Korea; ip eee . 134; | aa eee ee

Strikes back; testimony. F. Kirchwey; ‘S216

TWewarie. VUIGRTONONS lo cesae eects 336 Legend for lovers. J. W. Krutch; D . . 44 Levittown in 4 county, Pennsylvania. G:

R. Allen, Jr.; sceoacioamnael 524 Lewis, Frank W . puzzles, zles, See back

pence of The Nation Liberia; Tubman re-election; E —— 72 Liberman, Sally

Gagging our foreign students; S ~—..... 346

See Civil rights

Masserman and M. G. eclieebanetintasuatie 368

Jacques; S

Lisbon conference. See North Atlantic council Little Big Horn. M, Farber; MP —— ~~... Litvinov, mexiee) death of. i

Alvarez del eee ME

See reeereieiae 669

Vayo; S

Longshoremen. "See ~ Labor — — Union Los Angeles; freedom in Louis, Joe; action on parning, of Negro ‘from

MAE TOCSTINSORIES CP on cacccumciewsseoiegaeem FE

Low, David

Cartoons Egypt; tC: Cor Cal: Os) i | , Ike’s square dance class —~ ie Slamming door om Stabimy eee South Africa; Malan popes the consti- FELON 9 os ciceercie Seemmecees (OAT

Lowenstein, Ralp h

Strife in the textile SUR cesccenere 404

Loyalty Association with accused wife. G. H. Yater;

S, issue of June 21 Attacks on public schools;

freedom. G, Watson; S Beckwith, B. P.; victim of witch .—- 68; see also C Feinberg law law; protection for teachers in;

retreat

hunt;

aS ey

a “by United mee supreme court. . Kirchwey; S

PAGE

Foundations; investigations of; House reso-

lution for; E Goulding, P. W.; case of. 1 R. Ss. . Cooley; | Ss, issue of April 5 Grzel a, F.; case of. G. Yater; S, issue of

Hielimans UE tan tc redoni 0 be sereeceeseets te

Investigations; abuses in; EP —.___..

Eaemne strikes back; testimony, F. Kirch-

wey 3.0.6 Oath for writers. G. Grigson; C Oregon free from witch-hunting; Go A: Pees conscience of the state. R. L. euberger

Pechan_ bill ae oath, Pennsylvania. ee

Jenning; ee aa board; leak of ‘minutes to McCarthy;

Struik case; ap peal for accused professor.

G. Sarton app OEE yi Ca eeeerereeees

Truman address in defense of government

officials and employees; E—..——...-.......

White house under surveillance in

witch hunt. C. McWilliams; § ———__.

Witch hunt and civil rights. C. McWilliams Lyon, Jean

India; election day in Bhuti; S — eee

India and Pakistan; improvement in rela-

PS SS a ee Lyons, Barrow POWOr TORY, DELVQte SS) meaccerrecreereeeteereent M M. M.

Reviews of plays:

OG Cie RGB cara ca coeperceeronastrceseespenenereeneetneee

ed oty greenies

a t cicnarahity M. Josephson; S —..... alan, Daniel F. See Union of South Africa Maltng, ohn P.

New Hampshire reviewed 5S ccccccccncnnewmennmene Malthusian scarecrow. J. de Castro; S.....156:

correction, 240; see also C, Coane Mae who cheated himself, “the. aie Farber;

an etetelasinsiapinbannernnaeeaelaneanint a Mandereau Jean Louis Technical assistance for undeveloped areas; Manwell, John P. Fair-trade legislation; C, Mare, the V. Watkins; P —... Searing kind, the. M. F Marshall, Margaret Notes by the way: Mass mind; article on, by J. Cary; S.—. Reviews of plays: De OO OO —————EE Flight into Egypt; D ..— .. 306; see Mecca eee oes ~

Golden boy; D —~ . 289; see

also ae

Grass harp, the; reviewed | by aif W. “Krutch,

not by M, Marshall; DO octets

Ara a cna Martin, Kingsley

Way to strength in world affairs; S n...0.06. Mass mind; article on, by J. Cary. M. Mar-

REIL E Cir ctiteenerncon Massawa; destruction ‘by British. E. S. Pank-

hurst; Se ee Masserman, Jules oll “and M. -G. eae

Lie detectors; es ee eaesctenins cataee Mather, Kirtley F.

Scientists made targets of euapicion; S Matisse, Henri. M. Farber; A -~———.~-—...... Mayer, Sir Robert 5

Exchange actiolarablps; Trenseslentts foun-

dation; C < sieoeaicaeicee McCarran bill. § Immigration McCarthy, Senator Joseph R. Address at Northwestern university. P. Halleck; S, issue of May 3 And the Wisconsin primary election. C. McWilliams; S 269; 1 Se by DO Re I cers peer oreeemneemerenere At Princeton. K. E. yer; ; At Smith colle la Paes Hogan;

“Borrowing” of mail and other m

Charges against, by gation; a

Defense by Freedom cl EP

Defense ‘by. R.A. “Taft; ‘E Dodging by; EP . Saba Minutes of Loyalty re revie to senator; 2 ‘ Sues Senator Benton; TP Truman address in defense officials and employees; E White house under surveill hunt. C. McWilliams; S§ ... McCullen, Reverend John J. Defense of civil rights; S ~ also EP, .. McDowell, Arthur G., and S. 1 On labor stand on presidential campaign BEACON C8 co cotemsinnce cece

$55

wie 440 . 432 »~ 410

327 44

. 328 . 336

353 306

. 554 327 260

. 368

naan 140

335

(January-June, 1952

PAGE

McGeough, James T. censorship of thought in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, school; EP ———~ McGranery, James P.; appointment as attor-

eg dele A 338 peer berries bane McGrath, Attorney General J. H.; ousting, and the apencernus tion of the government; 338 Relations with President Truman; EP 565 Saved-from dismissal; EP —......__._..... 49 McKeever, Porter; retirement as press officer United States delegation to the Unit rm eee recoil ara McKinney, Frank E.; object of inquiry in Empire traction corporation case; LP ——— 118 McWilliams, Carey Chicago’s machine-gun politics; S ——____. 245 Bitutesote, Gre si North Dakota showdown; S ——— —_______ 295 White house under surveillance in witch hunt; S suinigletenins Se eS Wisconsin primaries previewed; een ae Witch hunt and civil rights; § —_--_-___. 651 Mears, Helen Japanese “insecurity” treaty; S ————. 277 Medicine American medical association opposition to “socialized medicine’; E — WH __ 24 Cost of health, high. K. Hutchison; S 152 Doctors; dismissals by Cedars of ‘Lebanon hospital, Hollywood, California. H. Bloom; S, issue of May 3 Doctors, Negro, and Negro patients; dis- on against. R. M, Cunningham, P 8

Hospital, cooperative, at Elk City, y, Oklahoma. J. Harris; S, issue of an 2 Memphis, Tennessee, witch bunt in, M. Mos- tert; c 144; see also ee ee Messages of the president. See Truman, H. S. — Administration et church stand Pr

on current issucs;

se cinaptandepaitinnae a Mexico; and the “United S States; extension of agreement on immigrant labor; EP — 214 ew white wealth, cotton; poverty of farm workers. a Kalmbach; {7 ee Meyer, Adele and Paul Availability = “W. O. Douglas; C —--—_. 143 Meyer, Karl E. McCarthy at Princeton: Ss... 16 Middle east; conference on, Nation associates’ Sesieoeceess = , 465 (correction, 492); EP, 512 553 Midd le thee nationalism in; riots in Egypt; a ae program for for C. “Pickett; SS es Migrant labor. See Labor - Military training. See Universal military trainin Miller, erle Censorship; radio and television; S 631 Mind, mass; article on, by J. Cary. M. Mar- shall; = : 327 Mine disaster at West ‘t. Frankfort, I Illinois; ; EY

Mines, coal; murder in the mines. W. Shel- tons) Se

See political mix-up. C. McWilliams; a08

Minnesota, university of; dismissal of F. O.

Wiggins; S, issue of "March 22 Miracle, the. See Motion pictures Miracle in Milan. M. Farber; MP__----._ 65 Mrs. McThing. J. W. Kruatch:: D-——— 258 Mississippi river floods; EP ——___.._ 394; see also 398; correction, ——————__. 412 Missouri river floods. G. Baumhoff; 398 ;see ‘also ‘EP, 394; correc- tion, a ee eS rote Mitchell, Morris R. Apology for criticism of Scholastic Mag- animes: Ci eee ee Monarchy ‘and democracy; EP 145

Montcalm, Henry Conscription issue in Canada; C —_—____ 211 Bae in Canada; freedom in question; aes

Moore, Harry T.; death by bombing in Mims, Wlontda”, 22 ee eee Morality. See Sex studies Morgan, Maud. S. L. Faison, Jr., Se Mormons and the Negro. L. ea S, issue of May 24 me Morocco; bases in. Dr. B. Rivlin; S —___.. 554 Ghatlenverot. -R: Landa: |S as Morris, Newbold, and the investigation of the government; E 338 Morse, Wayne Need, national, for universal training; S_. 74 Moscow trade conference. Lord Boyd-Orr; See AR see, also, ie, ee,

Mostert, Mary

Memphis wick hunt; C 144; see alsoletters; IZ Motherwell, Robert. S. L. Faison, Jr.; A ——. 391 Motion pictures Censorship; in Hollywood. X; S 628

Supreme court reversal of ban on “The miracle’; EP —— 2 537

Index

PAGE Documentary of street life in Spanish Har- lem, M, Farber — a es French; crisis in. M. Berns; § _—__-_--___._ 273

Miracle, the; reversal of ban decreed by

supreme court; EP 537 See Farber, M., for reviews Murray, William Sess ee

Politics in Italy; S Secularism in Ttaly; vise off © =e” SS Music. See Haggin, B. H., for reviews ck ty eae . See Garis, R. E.; Haggin,

Mutual fund rainbow. W. G. Ferris; S _. 579 My son John, M. Farber; MP —_-_-_____._ 286 N

Nation, The Articles on free schools praised. H. K. Wal- ther; C emnsiipatiathinpedtmig LOE Back issues offered. R. | Zambeck; C 288 Bloom = commended, R. 8. Morris, Jr., and G. M. Cowell: C a2 eee. 96 Douglas editorial commended; letters 153

New Statesman and Nation offered in ex- change. P. D. Goodall; C —_LLLL._ 212 Presidential preferential ballot _._»__._ 314 Preference for Douglas 444-45 Nation’s Associates, the Conference called on Freedom's Stake in North Africa and the Middle east; EP. 465: Correction, 492; EP) 2 eee SIF Report on conference, ee . 553 National association for the advancement of colored people; mecting. S. Kennedy; S.. 105

National association of manufacturers; and TORSO Te desecrate aes anne oe education association; attack on; 5 ee cocenscianat el aan Nationalism; friendly. te We Palar; 3.) 553 Healthy, D. Goitein; § ._____"_____ 555 Nationalism, imperialism, and feudalism — 553 Resurgence of: EP 97

Nationality; peril in the Walter bill; EP — 289 ‘Natism.” See Union of South Africa Naturalization; peril in the Walter bill; EP___ 289 Navy, United States; “Hush bush” policy in investigation of U. S. S Reclaimer condi-

tions; EP ashton tee ee! SR Exoneration of Reclaimer officers; EP ~~ 511 Nazism and fascism. See Germany; Italy Near east; steps to stability, r yak Soccer: Ss eee eee ee Nebraska; primary elections; EP ———______ 337 aiceces tlanta, Georgia; enlargement of city de- creases percentage of Negro. voters; ee a a Crimes against, in the south; E a se ao ss Se Discrimination: Barring from golf tournament; action of TENN cere urial denied to veteran, in Arizona ences: Le Death by; killing of R. D. Smith in

Galveston. A. Gottfried; S, issue of Feb- ruary 16; see also C, 164, and “Around

the U.S.A.,” same issue

Decision against, in case of Delaware schools: (OP) 3 ee Doctors and patients, Negro; discrimin- ation against. R. M. Cunningham, Jr.;

a eS. SAS Force and violence in Illinois. L. Schroe- ters SS . 124; gee aise Ge: :

In Levittown, Pennsylvania, C. R. Allen, 2s. Oe 524 Property values not depressed by Negro fenancy. EP 32 ee eee 359 Supreme court temporizin Waring appeal for civil rights; E. 540 Florida: Bombing case; murder of H. T. Moore; ates S934 ‘see-aiso 45 BE = 71 Ocala: Echo of injustice. case of the “Groveland four”: trial of W. L. Irvin. S. Kennedy,’ S 203 Irvin case, sentence for rape; EP _ 165 im Crowism. See Negroes— Discrimination ormon and the Negro. L. Nelson; S, issue of May 24 Solidarity advanced by bombing outrages. S. Kennedy; SoS 105 Violence against; seminar on. J. R. Butler;

on issue; E ——. 120

mo eS ee 488 ‘See also National association for the ad- vancement of colored people Nelson, Lowry ; eae and the Negro; S, issue of May 4 Nervo, Luis Padilla. See Padilla Nervo, L. Neuberger, Richard L. Sprague — conscience of Oregon; S —. 82; see also C, 2 ee 211

Neutralism, Swiss. J. Alvarez del Vayo; a" 514

New Hampshire primaries reviewed. Ps Mallan; S$ cn rasa ON,

New music quartet, B. .H. Haggin; M —_. 238

Vol. 174)

New Statesman and Nation; offered in exchange for The Nation; P. D. Goodall;

New York cit) city “ballet. H. nD: S see ae ballets. B H, Deen S .~ 453 sce i soneasamreesgoses caine ine New Jenteal reaction in, Hill; C Na Ee — Pest ewspa rman, See German Nes Pirsbak . On labor stand on presidential campaign issues; inp onis aati cate wines dinmbediny ae North Africa, See Africa, north North Atlantic treaty organization Disarmament, blow to, at Lisbon Confer- ence. J. Alvarez del Vayo; §:.___., 231 Germany and the Lisbon conference. Car- betas ne Lisbon conference. F, Kirchwey; S Or the United nations. J. Alvarez del Vays SS ec cic North Dakota; showdown, political. C, Me- Willams; § eee Northwestern university; McCarthy address. P. Halleck; S, issue of May ab

Norway; little point four, for aid to back- ward areas, E. Bjol; S ——_. 500; -see. © also EP, scans ussiliasn isla

Notes by the way. See Marshall, M. Nuns as teachers, See Education Nuri, Italy, See Italy

Ocala: Echo of injustice: story of the Grove- land four. S. Kennedy; S§ ——____.___

O'Connell, Arthur; actor in Golden boy; a, overlooked. P. Allen; C336; i

Of — I sing. M. MM. Dee Oil; crude; world supply; 3 See also Iran; Iraq; Venezuela Oklahoma ; becislative proceedin on televi- sion. R. Scales; S., issue of Tue 1 On dangerous ground. M. washer) MP One bright day. M. Marshall; D ____-___._ 306 Opera in English. B. H. Sead MM ——— a

Oregon; Sprague, ex-governor, conscience of the state. L. Neuberger; S 82; see aso: C, SSS ee Orme, Frank . Morals on television; § ———_____.._._.._ 601 Orrell, Herbert M.

Engineers and unionism; S.________§____. 605 Outcast of the islands, M. Farber; MP ——_. 486

P Padilla Nervo, Luis; talk with, on work of

General assembly. J. Alvarez del Vayo; S 171 Pakistan; and India; improvement in rela-

‘

tions. J. yon. “ aise esi ee ae Pal Joey. oe Palar, N.

Friendly nationalism; § ——_______ 53 Palmer, Russel

Se of = O. Douglas; C == Saas Pankhurst, Sylvia

Massawa: destruction by British; C 260 Parker, C.

America plus movement, California; S, is-

sue of March 29

Passports; “‘political”; EP —= 2 =

Procedures and freedom of travel ____. 201 Pauling, Doctor Linus; denial of passport to;

sip, Pawtucket, Rhode Island; censorship of thought in school; EP ss Peace directory. A Bofman; C ___.--__.. 240 Pechan act. See Loyalty - Pennsylvania —

Pechan loyalty-oath bill. F. P. Jenni ————————— 212, 508 eeoros eae labor; EP 490; see F EP, 337; also pe “= People a a O’Hara, the. M. Farber; MP.. Perén, See Argentina

Perolenm. § Sec ‘Iran; Iraq; Oil; Venezuela Phillips, Herbert L Warren, Earl; achievements and views; ©

een omen at pS a

Phoenix (Arizona) college banning of text- *

book on economics. ohr; i ee Ae Phonograph _records. See Garis, R E.; Hag-

gin, bre Physicians. See Medicine Pickett, Clarence

Middle east; peace fone for$:6 22-22 7558 Pinay, Antoine. See France — Politics

Pittsburgh; prccaoa in 2 Se eee Pius XII, se See Roman catholic church Planes. See pia Plays, reviews of. See C. H.; Krutch, J. W.;

M. M., Marshall, M. ’ Poems

Epitaph. M. Van Doren, —_———_ =e

Fable. S. Stephanchev ee God of pares the. M. Van Doren... 582

Mare, the. V. Watkins -~....... 432 —

‘the. Pane . See Economic aid for foreign

reign; speaking out on. J. Alvarez

XII. See Roman catholic church | and food; the Malthusian scare- memtastra: S 156; cor- . 240; see also C, 288; C

Goa; saga of. M. "Rossi; $

North Carolina; delay in pub- g fe Was S, issue of January 5 Water. power

ssion. See Federal power com-

in steel-mill seizure;

issue : a of 1952 tic Party:

possible, by southerners.

and issue: ee date for a ee W. Carleton; man announcement of decision not to again; other possible candidates;

r and the campai | 446; see

Da , L remember. M. Van Doren

PAGE

62 280 180

335

12 Ma gee, SRS H. Ernst; 573

tial ballot, The Nation’s aan wae

ov for Douglas 444-45 elections:

nia; confusion Ch |)

ee 337

. P. Mallan; S 265

BSR SS. cece SOD

ie y 337

dates oan ROS Wr ctereaceatenicmrennn OOS

ota mix-up. C. McWilliams; S — 223

, Suggested, for Republican can- battle

eens also names of candidates messages. See Truman, H. S. —

United States — Economics . See Presidential election

a university; McCarthy at Princeton. of fear. M. Biser; C 240; $ assailed by bigots. V. Country- ‘See United States — Economics

the. M. Farber; MP life insurance company; strike

enhower for delegates;

ent; EP K. T. Weiss; Cc See Medicine

housing. See Housing schools, See Education

eens. politics; clinical study. C. R. Allen 5 S - ¥

©. See Reconstruction finance corpor-

plence; seminar on. J. R. Butler; M. Farber; MP

g, good and poor —_________.

z of writers a others; EP _—

freedom in question. H. Mont-

M. Miller; S

320,

a= Dickens by E. Williams. J.

” United States. See United 7 nationa

- 1 B.S. Navy, United States 0 corporation loans, in- ; cases of Gabrielson and Doyle; music. See Garis, R. E.; Haggin, New Femme, See Freedom of

, Norman revenue bureau confusion; S —_ See Arabs

242 593

316 68 641 18

193 164

225

488 65

497 119

253 631

62 180 348

189

119

Index

PAGE Religion And business; EP 215 And the schools. See Education Uses of. J. W. Krutch; S a ARG

See also Church and state _ Republican party. See Presidential election of 1952 Revolution is our business. W. O. Douglas; Syngman. See Korea Richards, Will Availability of W. O. Douglas; C____-__. Ridgewood, New Jersey; Litle point four for Piabanwitiace 3 Rights, civil. See Civil rights Rivlin, Dr, Benjamin Morocco; bases in a Robeson, Paul; aphearers in Berkeley, Cal- ifornia. A. S. mburg; S, issue of June 7 Rock. K. Raine; P aes Rodell, Fred Douglas for president; preference for; S — Roman catholic church Ambassador to: oe anes: religion, and the constitution. De W. Howe; S —— ee oe of the past. J. i Message by Pope Pius; EP ———_____. Second look at appointment; E correction, Withdrawal of C Clark nomination; EP —. Attitude toward communism; EP. ree by T. Sugrue on worldly activities;

i the vatican, and U, S. catholics. A

e a

Strategy, io global, of the vatican. M. Cato; Roosevelt, Mrs. Eleanor On Israel-Arab relations; § ————_____ Speech at Nation associates conference; on preservation of freedoms ————~~-__.. Rosenbaum, Frank On labor stand on presidential campaign is-

sues; S pegs te stares M. Farber;

James N.; et 236; correction —— somo Lawrence K, Korea and the “‘new” Japan; S ———_ Ross, Harold; death; a professional tribute. M. R. Werner; $2 Rossi, Mario ere gaee (Of: Soo neem Roth, Andrew China, nationalist; Chiang’s guerrillas; S ace eaan 80> 966 (ale0 (EP; wees Great Britain: Bevan’'s bid for power; S Sterling balances, secret; S A a Korea; Britain balks on Korea; ese Sudan; dilemma in; S Tunisia; tinder box; S Rothney, Gordon O. Conscription issue in Canada; C —_______ Royalty and democracy; EP ——-—______.

Rosenberg, by

Sachs, E. S.

South African madness; S Sadler’s wells theatre ballet.

sce csasee A Se OUR eeeectesemeten Saint Lawrence seaway. R. Van Every; S — Salkind, Charles

Condemnation of wtvaraarer eclucation)

B. H. Haggin;

Salvin, “Monte Endroclinological error? C ——W—. 335; see also 156; correction, 240; C, ——— Sapirstein, Milton R. Peiadcring the search for morality; S — 252; see also Sarah Lawrence college; attack on; EP ——— Sarton, George, and others Appeal for D. J. Struik; C ——________ Scales, Ray Television of Oklahoma issue of March 1 Scarsdale, New York; charges of communist infiltration into schools fail; an Scholarships, exchange; Transatlantic founda- tion. Sir R. Mayer; C eet > Scholastic Magazines; eat A. Gould; C Schools. See Education Schreiber, Doctor Walter, Nazi, medical ex- eh expulsion from America asked;

lawmaking; S,

attack on.

Contract with, by Air force, not to be re- newed; pS ee see Schroeter, Len Force and violence against Negroes in Illinois; S 124; see also C, 194;

in plan; difficulties in France. A.

Schuman eR Rit eet

Science, "articles on. See Ex Engel, L.

Scientists made targets of suspicion. K. F. ie ie ee: ee

516

143 537

554

400

96 49 416 450 34 556

. 556

573 258

85 178 326

117 247 174 297

498 126

211 145

344 438

468 95 288 ~ 250 117 96

464 335 48

193 289

239 12

638

January-June, 1952)

PAGE

Seetenaticn: See Negroes — Discrimination Seigel, Kalman

Spek strait-jacket; S Sercise Khama to be barred from power;

es as chief of the Bamangwato; °

Sessions, Roger; ‘book on. Reviewed by B, H.

Hagens! Spo ee ee Sex studies, current; defense of. A. Ellis and D. W. Cory; S

250; reply by M. R. Sapirstein, 252; see also Ce ei ee Shafaq, Dr. S. R.

Iran; problems of; S —~— a Shaine, David Korea; unholy alliance in; C 239; seevalsopes =

Sharp, Waitstill, and others Governor Stevenson’s record; C..__.192; see also pee ee Shelton, Willard Anaconda copper company’s bi for aluminum production horse dam; S Communism in unions; correction, Sedementeetel Sa eects pence Doty appointment to Federal power com- mission; S cree campaign and the primaries;

steal; power rom Hungry

fans Goo ee 1208

Murderiin the mines. S$) Retrogression of Senator Patten Ss =e Steel; prices and wages proposal of the Wage stablization board; S—.. Steelworkers will fight; S...... Shippers’ costs. oy Fairley; C —.

Shrike, the. J. W. Krutch; D ——...... pai Sidd, ‘Allan pares maaciquasrters in Massachusetts;

Simmons, Ernest Ti

Soviet writing today; S - asco anscheenaed Sister Carrie. M, Farber; MP Sloan, John. M. Farber; Bi setparenteaenptoenetan

Sniith, David. S. L. Faison; Jr.; A —.. Smith, Lawrence “Witch hunt” in Memphis; C .......— 412;

see also .. Smith, Robert Dorsey, Negro; ‘death h by. Jim Crow in Galveston. A, Gottfried; S, issue of February 16; see also C, .. ath college; McCarthy visit. ant P, Hogan;

ints, “the. M. - Farber; SMP oe Socialism; Canadian; Cooperative common-

wealth federation gains; EP... “Socialized medicine.” See Medicine Sorkin, Bernard R., and others

For ‘Douglas for president; GS ee

South, the Arrests of Ku Klux Klan men approved; Bolt, possible, by D Democrats. R. E. Wil-

liams; = WV. Carleton, S.—

No mandate for a bolt. Crimes against the Negro; E ~~~ 3; see also ——. South Africa. See Union of “South Africa Spain Admittance to United nations economic and Socig’ (apt. Re siemens Executions of strike leaders; EP Protest planned; Franco's props. R, Fromm; Se he worries, domestic and foreign;

Land in decay. R. Fromm; S ——. Negotiations with; EP ————¥_____. Opposition 6h abroad to Franco; arrests of asques; Snubbing im qa United States; bases in Spain not essential; EP ————--__ Sparks, Paul C

On labor stand on presidential campaign

issues; sen cetesiree as

Speech, freedom of. See Freedom “of “speech Speiser, Dr.

Near east; steps ‘to Cty GS iicecceeee tote

Spies into heroes. Z. Chafee, jr; S

Sprague, Charles A.; conscience Be Oregon. R, ¥ Neuberger; S ~~... 82; sce also

661 310 490 534

487 554

132

124

164

460 533

594

557 618

SS ene Me

Stage, the. See. “Krutch, ee W.; M. M.; Marshall, M., for reviews

Stalin, Joseph. See Union of soviet socialist republics

Startled, I remember. M. Van Voren; P —..-.

State and church, See Church and state; Education

Steel And stabilization of wages; E ~~... Big steel and the little man, M. H. Vorse;

Profits and t: taxes; ‘issue in seizure > of mills; E

Responsibility BR Ginle: E. Wilson for critical situation; E ———_ Seizure of mills; constitutional issue over presidential powers; EP

(January-June, 1952

PAGE Seizure of plants a threat against labor; E scassesgnci nas ciieeiaraeaneiaea, MG Strike continuance; questions still unre- solved; 593

Wages and prices proposal of a age stabil- She

ization board. W. CO ee Workers will fight. W. Shelton; S ————_ 501 Ste ar Stephen able; - 181 Steptoe, Elizabeth Availability of W. O. Douglas; C 143 Sterling. See Great Britain — Finances Sternberg, Fritz Defense, national, and non-military output; Bevanism wins in America; S ————— 471 Tito’s unique Yugoslavia; S — 226 Yugoslavia; experiment in industrial 1 dem- ocracy; S ————_________—_____—- 322 Stevedoring costs. L, Fairley; C ______-_._ 95 Stevenson, Adlai E. By A. aes Ss 341 Record in Cairo violence case. W. H. Sharp _ others; 194; po also 124; ase Strengtis ia in world affairs; way way to K. areas 556 Strikes. See “Air force; Labor Struik, Dirk J.; appeal for. G. Sarton and ‘ ; Meee, oe eee Oe Students. See Education Subversive, a, confession of. L. Adamic; S — 637 Suceess, formula for; from a story 'by a, Reston in the New York Times ET ilemma in. A. SSS Suffridge, James A., on labor stand on presi- campaign iseues taigudtiscnaatentaninonetipiindaaea Ene Sugruc, Thomas, and reviews of his book on worldly activities of Catholic church; EP — 416 Sullivan, Gael; ————- manager for Ke | a | Sullivan, Walter Rebuildi eo a eoisiicunee meee: Summer and smoke. Review by 'C. Be Din 457 Supreme court, United States. See United States supreme court Survey, the; passing of; EP .._______-__._ 538 Switzerland; cradle of neutralism. J. Alvarez del Vayo; S ES EE 1 Taft, Robert A. Barring of Cincinnati university mock polit- <— conn convention, at request of supporters; Bore i ceeercepeeiens- caine ansiane nna Battle with Eisenhower for “delegates; EP—_593 Defense of McCarth pt EP 98 Meetings at plants; 167 Retrogression of. W. ‘Shelton: elton; S 473 Supporters’ tactics; EP 69 Views on foreign policy; EP —— 194 Tanner, Juanita Wives of business men; S —___________.._ 204 Tanff, high, versus foreign policy. K. Hutch- ison Sere na $22 Tamution, federal. See United States — Fi- mances Taylor, C. Fayette Airplane safety; C 288; see also —__ 228 Television Blacklisting of writers and others; EP —— 119 Britta. A: Roth: S Censorship. M. cat S 631 Education by; ee SS Lawmaking, Baiirce legislature. R. Scales; S, issue of March 1 Morals.on, F. Orme;s-S: ———___- = 60 New stations, and allocation of channels for educaton: EP... ae | Textiles Contract awards by Pentagon to non-union mills; EP_490; see also EP, 337, 424, 448 Trouble in. K. Hutchison; S a A, 448; see also EP, 337; EP, —________ 490 Union; strife in. R. Lowenstein; S 404 Thayer, V Released time from public school for teach- ing of religion; S__. 130 see also... 128 Theatre, the; censorship, G. et S625 See also C. H.; Krutch, ie M. M.; Marshall, M., for reviews Thing, the. M. Farber; MP 18 Thought, freedom of. See Freedom of thought Tito, Marshal. See Yugoslavia Titus, Joseph H. Availability of W. O. Douglas; C 143

Toronto symphony orchestra; exclusion of

some members from United States; EP ——565

Trade, fair. See United States — Economics Training, universal military. See Universal military training Transatlantic foundation; ships. R. Mayer; Travel; freedom of; three articles —______.. Trieste; disturbances in Italo-Yugoslav dis- REE cee WER FN pe oer Truman, President Harry S. Address in defense of government officials and employees; E Address _to Americans for democratic ac- tion

exchange scholar-

335 198

— 361

461

Index

PAGE

Administration under surveillance in witch bunt. C. McWillinms:'S ee

And J. Howard McGrath; EP

Announcement of decision not to run again,

Message to congress. K. Hutchison; S__53; see also EP, Tubman, V. S. W. See Liberia Tuna fishing. See Fishing industry Tunisia Nationalist movement; EP

Situation, political; EP er box. A. Roth; S wis Trouble.in; EP .........

U “USA ae a ” A. Boren: C......, A ecw Labor Unesco. See Vinited nations — Economic and social council Union of South Africa Civil war threatened; EP ............ Connolly cartoons attacking “‘natism” Crises over discrimination law; E —— ~ Fear of miscegenation; case of Seretse Khawa: EP cc OY —EE——————EEEEE Liberal journals; disappearance of. C. C. Asensteld; C ee i eiepiieaataan Madness. E. S. Bachay © . ccpeceeneccern — imprisons the constitution. D, Low;

Ss crracnieteensiandinaiale Malan reaches for EP

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics And Germany Offer of draft of ana a. Soviet for unification of Ger- man rechwey; § —.._._._.....- - f, proposals on policy of Soviet Rus-

jee warfare; Vishinsky offer of control plan. J. A. Del V.; S ————_—_____ Cracks {n the Kremlin wall; from book by E. Crankshaw ileecincticineeninasipeiiaadiggill Economic conference in Moscow. Lord Boyd- One's a. 418; see also EP, —___ Finances; military budget; EP Literature; writing today, E. J.

native protectorates;

Simmons; Litvinov, M., passing of. a3: Alvarez del Vayo; S — tre ‘auto workers’ education conference. H. Holland; S, issue of April 19

United nations And the United States; anti-United nations

movement; EP os Attack by D. A. R.; EP Cs caninsoaeniod Assembly, general; accom lishments; talk a Padilla Nervo. J. Alvarez del Vayo; Disarmament discussion. a3 “Alvarez ddl Pn) een Ee Economic and social council; admittance of Benet ras ee eres Meeting; discussions and program. J.

Alvarez del Vayo; S Failure to achieve unity in action; the ~ ii nobody made. J. Alvarez del Vayo;

Or the North Atlantic treaty organization. J. Alvarez del Vayo; S—..____.

Role in the Near east. F. Kirchwey; S——.

a oo Lie’s difficulties with his staff eres

United States

And Germany. See Germany

And Mexico. See Mexico

And the United nations: Anti-United na- tions “movement; EP sss Attack by D. A. R.; EP

Defense, national: Armaments race; evidence seen in mil- itary, Pudge; 2) Cost, and standard of livin: economic report to congress; Guns and butter too. M. Bernstein; S —.. Output, national, and defense appropria- tions; Bevanism ° wins; F. Sternberg; S__ Provisions for, in the budget; E ——

Economics : Credit, easy, for consumers; EP —... Fair trade; battle over; Bp a 261; Seeidiso lec. Guns and butter too, M. Bernstein; [Ses Output, national and ee appropria- tions; anism wins. Sternberg; S_ Escspeny, pepe oy K. Hintelagon;

Truman

Truman report to congress; EP = Wage stabilization and prices; measures opposed by labor; E

Finances:

Badge, nuit, 2 ee Budget, record; provisions for security program; ee eect

Defense cost and living standards: Tru- man economic report to congress EP —_ Tax, income; increase in;

Tax scandal of 1924. H. Barnard; S_. Seam

150 $65

312

~ 412

126

._ 337

240

$66 $77 292

310 $38

260 334

345

263 416 340

621

357 243

17S

$93 415 171 596 $09 $70

123

265 559

593 415 243

69 275

471 99

463

440 275

471

6 69

360 243 99 69

241 57

Vol. 174)

ka eggs unfair distribution; EP

oa high tariffs. K. Hutchison; § Attacks on, called scurrilous; EP __ 491; see also Eee Imperialism; Lattimore called an agent — ocnacseeensesspmeitea Need for boldness. E. Kefauver; S —_. $7. Need for eee etary, following signing

- treaties; EP es 537 rogram suggested for Republi . 4 dential can idate; EP , ae

peaking out on. E , del Vayo; ——_—.. 466; see also ° Taft's views; EP = eaeencesaseniiiadioaiapesiaiianannn Freedom of thought absent a century ago; views of De Tocqueville Government: Corruption in

overnment; Morris- McGrath investiontins

Euslopess; civil rights of. R, S. Brown, Rearmament. See United States — Defense, Reselation is our business. W. O. Douglas; United States supreme court ~

Denial of bail to aliens upheld; EP —.. 262 Feinberg law, New York, upheld. F. Kirchwey; Sse

“Released time’ for instruction in relig- + Boe s TP eens eee Reversal of ban on Miracle, picture; EP Temporizing in Jim Crow issue; E Wire- tapping case; Court versus F v as nee Ss ee niversal military training; — trap. E Cc. eee a 164 : ss national. W. Morse; S——_____ 74 Universities. See Education; also names of {

institutions

Van a Mark t Epitaph; 'P ae The ged vd ee 280 of galaxies; 582

Van Evert, Rod Lawrence scaway; SS... the. catholic church 4

Julio’ Alvarez de. See Alvarez del

ayo, Vegetables, canned; rise in price; EP Venus observed. J. W. Krutch; eae. Venezuela; oi] nationalization threat; EP = Veteran, nes burial denied in Arizona cemetery; een alesse Victims, the K. Raine; P ee See Indo-China + iolence, race, seminar on. J. Butler; C_ Vishinsky, Andrei; offer of atomic- bomb con- trol plan. J. A. Del V.; Vorse, Mary Heaton Big steel and the little man; S —

Wage stabilization board; Wilson fiasco as critic; eee Wages. See Labor Ww east on Beacon. M. Farber; MP —__.. Walter bill. See Immigration Walther, Herbert K. Reprint of educational series; C ——______. War; capitalism as cause; conference on. R. ydohnson CSE SS See — Judge J. Waties, on civil rights;

Warren, Earl; achievements and views. H. L. Piillics- Ss Br Water power; Hell’s canyon dam, Idaho; a opposed by Idaho Republicans;

Ledtois by private corporations; B. Lyons;

Watkins, Vernon

The mare; P Watson, Goodwin

Public schools’ retreat from freedom; 4 Weiss, Katherine T.

Prudential life insurance company’s wealth;

Cc Werner, M. R. Ross, Harold, professional tribute to; § ~....... Werth, Alexander 5 $4 x 1

“Fechteler document” 5 France: And rearmament of Germany; § ——~...... 202 Government change; fall of Pleven; S..._ 54 Indecision, fatal; ene 249 12

176

Problem; Indo-China the heart; S Schuman’s pool of troubles; S Indo-China; war beyond means of France;

government, the vatican, and United States catholics; S

Italy;

Index

January-June, 1952)

; miracles in Rome; S ——____— Illinois, coal mine disaster;

“Ala F. : Supreme court versus F. B. I.

d the women. M,. Farber; MP — —.... th, Ernest M. litics; C21

, Adlai E.; S “museum of American art. CO Ee Sein with, = loyalty. G. H. 5 = issue of June 2

; dismissal by the Univer- Minnesota D. Bruner; S, issue of

ag readings from Dickens. J.

<a cs in the ae possible bolt from

t-) see alsa ___—

Sse

n, North Se Eacslina: delay in public- ject. J. Powell; S, issue of

Jes E.; fiasco as mobilization di-

mic freedom and American society;

and whirlwind (from The Nation of —— z McCarthy oe Wik. . Evjues elections; E —.. 291; (7) a _ Preview. €. McWilliams; s.

: Supreme court versus F. B. I. estin; S

Lattimore; C —.. eee

es of business men. J. Tanner; S War III. See Collier's

en nacgin; M ——___

5 censorship in; S ~... Yy

ich, Judge Leon; proposed matcetian ace, in Cole case; EP “George H.

lation with wife, of June 21

and loyalty; S,

. avia . : periment in industrial democracy. F.

o’s unique country. F. Sternberg; oa ; dispute with Italy. A. Werth;

Raymond | Offers back issugs of The Nation; C

oS mn on’ Brameld address in Red Bank, _ New Jersey; S, issue of April 26

BOOK REVIEWS

PAGE

429

172 65

82 341 354

189

294

311

—.- 658

617 ~ 315 337 269

172

. 336

204 410

628

359

- 322 226 - 361

288

Books are indexed under author and title

and in some cases under subject. , The following explanatory letters are ‘used in the index: B Book review AN Brief annotation R Reviewer PAGE

stract BB. Hess ae and American ttern of responsi-

_, bility. Dan ci The pa Bundy amas

ts as of secretary of state Dean Ache-

Adams, Brooks: enenective conservative. T.

letters of. Edited with an in- Acolia. I. cade ee E. D. Scott- Kilvert; AN eee oe: D. Scott = all’ The autobiography of Norman An-

111

88 184

87 90 328 282 284

532

PAGE

American vanguard 1952. Edited by UD. M. Wolfe: AN == = Americans at home, the. D. Macrae; B ~~ Anderson, Thornton Brooks Adams: Constructive conservative;

ie re Angell, Norman After all; autobiography; B Annan, Noel Gilroy Leslie Stephen: His thought and character in relation to his time; B Ardrey, Robert The brotherhood of fear; AN eee theory of _Poetry and ae art;

Arkell, Reginald __

Green fingers, and other poems; AN —._.. Arnaud, Georges

The wages Cf fear. Translated by N. Bales

Art treasures of the Louvre; B Asia and the west. M. Zinkin; B -. = Axes and songs. A. Lazarus; AN oS

Bailey, “Stephen K., E. E. Schattschneider,

and V toes

A guide to the study of BARS ae AN Ball, W. MacMahon, Behold Virginia: The f fifth crown. G. F. Wil-

lison; B Behrman, S. N.

SCAN ALR ar a eeceneeeemtcmniie Bellamy, Francis Rufus _

The private life of George Washington;

Best m the best short stories, es, 1915- -1950. Ed- ited by M. Foley; AN Best stories from new writing. Selected and with an introduction by J. Lehmann; AN. Betrothed, the. A. Manzoni. New translation by A. Colquhoun; B as Bevan, Ernest In place of fear; B —..... anaiaba ne ieician piceknapias Biddle, Francis The fear of freedom; B — Bidou inheritance, the. E. de ] Born; “AN Samael a Bigiand, Eileen Ouida; B es William, a primer. “of~ "H.

"S. White;

Blood, ‘oil, and sand. R. Brock; B — ins Bloody precedent, F. Cowles; AN =

Bolles, Blair How to get rich in Washington; B..350; see also letters, —.___. same 439,

Bolshevik revolution, the, 1917-1923. Volume two of a history of soviet Russia. E. H. Carr; Books, outstanding, ‘of 1952 — Borchert, Wolfgang The man outside, The prose works of W.

Borchert: AN ............ Edited by F. A. Potties

Boswell in Holland.

Bes ie Bowles, Paul Lett come dows; AN...

trock, Ray

Blood, oil, and sand; B ee Brod, Max

Unambo. A novel of the war in Israel.

Translated by L. Lewisohn; AN — ~~...

Brooks Adams: Constructive conservative.

T. Anderson; B ee Brooks, Van Wyck

The confident years: 1885-1915; B

Brossard, Chandler

Who walk in darkness; = ‘aeeticic Brotherhood of ceass the. R. Ardrey; CRN ce Brower, Reuben A.

The fields of "light: Bian Brown, W. Norman; a Buchler, Justus

Toward a general theory ot human judg-

ment; Buckley, "Jerome Hamilton

The Victorian temper; AN .

Buntline, Ned, biography. J. Monaghan; ‘AN. Butterfield, Herbert History and human relations; B —— ~~.

Cabell, James Branch IRN CORAM I I rset Geanacy,. batuere= (ho 254, Caesar. G. Walter. Translated by E. Beat furd. Edited by S Rol: AN ==. Canada’s century. M. Lebourdais; ae Capitalism and a on trial. F. Stern- berg. Translated by E. Fitzgerald; B___.. Carlyle, Jane Welsh, biography. L. and E.

Carr, Edward Hallett ie caak The Bolshevik revolution, Volume two of a history of soviet Russia; BW...

609 389 184 328

207 257

589 332 206 208 305

14 236

90 233 431

41 257

89 235

406 161

487

383 590 608 . 504 350 406

189

. 184

531 257

139 183 282

332 114

561

. 180

330

PAGE Carruth Hayden) Ro —~.456, 584 es against paychosnalyais, the. A. Salter;

Castro, Josué de

The geography of hunger; B..W. a Ae Catherine wheel, the. J. Stafford; B. —— 136 Catholic, a, speaks his mind on America's

religious) conflict; a. 2 eee ATG Catton, Bruce

Glory, road; AN=— | . 436 Catton, Bruce; RSS eee ln] Chambers, Whittaker

Witness; B._____._...502; correction, 536

Chaplin, Charlie; book on. R, Payne; AN... 436

Childs, Marquis The farmer takes a hand; B........... 586 456

Chase, Richard Emily Dickinson;

Chase, Richard; Seach Amaia OS Chattanooga country, the, GWE,

Govan and J. W. Livingood; INYR eee 437 Chivers’ life of Poe. Edited with an introduc-

tion by R. B. Davis; AN......... 533 Churchill, Winston. An informal _ study: “of

greatness. RESOLD. Taylor: Buu (1608 Clark, Eleanor

Rome anda: wills) Bio-.s,noncscmncnsinoeee ARS Colette

Short novels. With an introduction by G.

Weatcott:' (B2....... iciiininaca AO Collected poems. M. Moore; AN... 113 Collier, John

Fancies and goodnights; AN....... 90

Collins, Wilkie, Bioarep hy: K, Robinson; _ B.. 434 ur

Communism in wester ope. M. Einaudi,

J.-M. Domenach, nang A. Garosci; B.......... 229 Composer’s world, P. Hindemith; 434 Confident years, Wine 1885-1915, Van Wyck

BEVIS RS ececsiceseerccaes siscoenainconbies 63 Conroy, Hilary; Ree aes an SM Courbet, Gustave; two books. on; Bienen Cowles, Fleur

Bloody precedent; AN..... a LOL Creekmore, Hubert; R..... eiactssshictenopmnsigy Ga Curtis, peat -Louis

The torests of the pignt 7 Translated by

N. Wydenbruck; A ‘omen Mag D

Dance to the piper, A. de Mille; AN 161 Davis, H. L.

Winds of morning; B............ caisinpiiidpatiiacm EO de Born, Edith

The Bidou taperitanioe; AN saaicussccshgt Oe! Degas, D. C. Rich; B..... sstinaceteontarisameeagt LO

de Lima, Sigrid PU es sweets: AUN occcteietcreteeercercccncectunseees de Mille, Agnes

Dance to the piper; AN. ets Desert year, the. _W. Krutch; B. De Weerd, S| Mibdauasnasmuodie nasonex eee OU Dewey, John: The reconstruction “of the democratic life. J. Nathanson; B........... 588

Diaper, William Poems; AN... Sesiakiasnonannaiedl Dickinson, Emily. ak “Chase; B= District of Columbia. J. Dos Passos; B..... Dobrée, Bonamy Alexander Pope; AN... Domenach, Jean- Marie, with M. ‘Einaudi and A. Garosci Communism in western Enrope; B.. Donald, David; R... a castrate Donald, Henderson H. The ‘Negro freedman; AN... Dos Passos, John eee, ae Seema B. sain gg ae ty, rea Tas Be aoa vee oe en: Poetry. prose and plays. Grant; emai cas Duke of Ghctovo, “the. A. Menen; AN. Duveen, S. N. Behrman; i sssecsceeeasaeocs

Eastern zone and mnie policy in Germany,

the, 1945-1950. J. P. near LS. 64 Einaudi, Mario, with J.-M. Domenach, and

A, Garosci

Communism in weer Europe; B....-.... 277

Ellen Knauff story, the. Knanty AN... 436 Ellison, Ralph

Invisible man; B.......... 454 Emile Zola. An introductory _study “of his

novels. A. Wilson; B.... sca convene HI Emily Dickinson. R. Ch ase; ‘B.. 456 Enchanted grindstone, the. H. M. / Robinson;

ON ere es es tierra Eternal stranger. To “Resner; Bn eae Ethics of distribution, oie B. de _Jouvenel;

Bs SE aap cect icant gtaoecicneeee a ae Ethridge, “Willie Snow,

Let’s talk Turkey; B..... . 585 Extraordinary Mr, fnaie the. “H. “Swiggett;

AN anc . 436 Ezra Pound and the cantos. “H. W: atts; ; AN.. 589

PAGE F ee CUS A Faison, S$. Lanc, Jr.; R—16, 111, 186, 283, 305 Fancies and goodnights, J. Collier; AN 90 Farmer takes a hand, the. M. Childs; 5... 586 Fast, Howard Spartacus; B._ eee 331 Fear of freedom, the. F. Biddle; B__- 41 _ Fehling, Helmut M.

One great prison. The story behind Russia's unreleased POW’'S. Forewords by Adenauer and joueph Cardinal Frings.

- ‘Translated by C. joy; B.____... Fields of light, the. R. % Brower; B 139 First love, and other poems. E. Rolfe; AN 113 Ford, Ford Madox OE es SS ee, Ford, Henry, book on. G. Garrett; AN 533 Forests of the night, the. J.-L. Curtis. Trans- lated by N. Wydenbruck; AN... 236 Forgotten language, the. An introduction to the understanding of dreams, fairytales and Penne, arom * Wi. 160 Fosdick, Raymond B. The story of the Rockefeller foundation; a eae nections accrcnchceimscime a Ae Four thousand million mouths. Scientific humanism a the shadow of world hunger. ae by F. L. Clark and N. W. Pirie; is Bee 3 Freeman, Dov Douglas Southall e Washington: A biography. Volume wih lanter and patriot. Volume IV. leader of the revolution; Bi. _14 _ Freud, Sigmund: His interpretation of the mind of man. G. Zilboorg; Butt. 42 Fromm, Erich

The forgotten language. An introduction to

the understanding of dreams, fairytales ERIE Serer iis 260 | Frye, Richard N., and L. V. “Thomas

= United States and cueey and Iran;

beieeaemciie - ees Rencasianeg Pa mites: TG.

Voyage to windward: The life of Robert

is Stevenson; AN WW G Galbraith, John Kenneth erican capitalism: tO ae concept of countervailing a leg siege ceeeeeeies Gee Garis, Robert E.; Sane ey MOE Garosci, Aldo with M. Einaudi and J.-M. Domenach Communism in western Europe... 277 Garrett, Garet The ‘wild erties. AUN ae ae 533 Genzmer, George; es = 187 peavey of hunger, the. J. de Castro; B_. 254 Geor, ashington: A biography. Volume III, planter and patriot. Volume IV, leader of the revolution. D. S. reeman; B earns ecerancaapnieae: 1 George Washington and “American indepen-

fence ->.P- Nettea:. BO Germany, two books on; B_ 64 Gide, André

The secret drama of my life. Translated

by K. Wallis; B— J See Glory road. B. Catton; NS = 1 ae Gogol, Nikolai, biography. J. Lanvrin; B —— 587 Good soldier, the. F. M. Ford; AI. tere Oty Goodfriend, Arthur

The only war we seek; AN any LD Gordon, di King Ro 2s 2 eee Govan, Gilbert E, and J. W. Livingood

The Chattanooga country, 1840-1951; AN 437 Great god Pan, the. Payne; AN 436 Great rascal, the. J. Monaghan: AN See ete Greece; American dilemma and opportunity.

Powe eostaviianos. Bo eee Green, Henry

Dotin a ue oes ngers, and other poems. R. Arkell; fuk Ben, eee Groves of Academe, the. M. McCarthy; B_— 278 Guerard, Albert; sea? Guerard, Albert J.; Sa ee 386 Guide to the study of public affairs, a. E.

Schattschneider, V. Jones, and S. K

Bailey; ee Sal Cun 1 304 Gwyn, Nell, biography. J. H. Wilson; B — 351 H

Hadas, Moses; R. eee eee 62 Haggin, B. RS = Gee ee ee ce 534, 563 Hamilton, asian j.3 ‘Re S529 585 Handlin, Oscar; Rees Se oes =) 208

Hanson, Lawrence and Elisabeth

Necessary evil: The life of Jane Welsh feamtr lees See 581

Hawkes, eons A land; (aa te ee oe ee

Hayes, Carlton J, H. he United States and Spain; B_-___ Heavens on earth. M. Holloway; AN Heerikhuizen, F. W. Rainer Maria Rilke: AN Heine, Heinrich

His life and work;

Poems. Translated by V. Watkins; AN. Henry Irving: The actor and his world. L. Irving; B jos — —— Melville: A biography. L. Howard; Herzog, Elizabeth, and M. Zborowski_ Life is with people; Bo Hess, Thomas B. Abstract painting. Background and Amer- ican phase; 5.

Hicks, Granville

There was a man in our town; AN WW. Hillman, William

Mr. President. Pictures by A. Wagg; B— Hillyer, Robert

The suburb by the sea; AN. SS

Hindemith, Paul A composer's world; B— History and human relations, Hobart, Alice Tisdale The serpent-wreathed staff; AN Hofstadter, Richard; Holloway, Mark Heavens on ecarth; Homer Iliad. Translated, with an a by R. Lattimore; AN Hovde, Carl F.; How to co-exist writhout playin the Krem- lin’s game. J. P. Warburg; B How to get dn’; in Washington, B. Bolles; BL Se oe also letters, 439, . Moley; B

A biography; B

H. Butterfield;

How to keep our liberty.

Howard, Leon Herman Melville:

Howe, Irving; RW

-454,

350 304

434 $61

43 184

140

285

. 561

529

487 606

~ 255

$02

(correction, 536)

Hughes, H. Stuart

Oswald Spengler; Bee Se Hughes, H. Stuart; R_____-__-______88, 135, 277 Hughes, Langston

Laughing to keep from crying; AN. 408 Humphries, er R___.113, 139, 283, 389, 589 Hurewitz, J. C SSS eee Hutchison, Keith; scr ee

I Ideas of order. W. Stevens; AN__..__.____389 Iliad, Homer, Translated, with an introduc-

tion, by R. Lattimore; AN_-_______ 285 Impatient lover. L. Rockwell; AN 589 In country sleep. D. Thomas; "AN 389 In place of fear. A. Bevan; Fae aT Indigo bunting, the. (Biogra hy of Edna

Saint Vincent Millay). heean 370 Invisible man. R. Ellison; ers 454 Irving, Henry; biography. L. Irving; B 406 Irving, Laurence

Henry Irving: The actor and his world;

D> eee 106 Is anybody listening? How and why U. S. Business fumbles when it talks with human beings. W. H. Whyte, Jr., and the ed- itors of Fortune ; ek 455 Isaacs, J.

The background of modern poetry; AN 589 Israel, two books on; B a ee 158 Israel: The beginning and tomorrow. H.

Lehrman; ee. 158 Italian painting: The renaissance (from Leon-

ardo da Vinci to pecans Text by L.

Venturi and R. Skira-Venturi. Trans- lated by S. Gilbert; B_____ e=) 16 J Janeway, Eliot The struggle for survival. A chronicle of a eae mobilization in World War II; ? SS SS ee DY Japan in worl history. G. B. Sansom; B.. 91 Jarrell, Randa

The seven- Seas crutches; B 182 Jefferson, Thomas, three books on; -B 187 Jefferson and his time. Volume II: Jefferson

and the rights of man. D. Malone; B -_.. 187 jaan Selleck. C. Jonas; B_____ .. 209 ennings, Humphrey

Poems; _——— ee John Dewey: The reconstruction ion of the demo- ’

Sane lites ee Nabnacison. (bs = 588 Jonas, Carl

en Selikcki ap ee 209 Jones, Ernest, Ro 240, 90, 136, 350, 482, 582 Jones, Victor,” SSK Bailey, and E. E. Schatt-

schneider

A guide to the study of public affairs; AN 23 eS. 22 Jouvenel, Bertrand de The ethics of distribution; B...._-___ 583

a Mark: (on 5 es Kahn, ios The aa war; AN Katherine Mansfield’s letters to John Midd a yet oe it \eene, Frances; 15, 233, 384, 3 Knauff, Ellen Raphael oe Ellen Knauff story, the. AN Kohn, Hans: Bc Korg, Jacob; R Kramer, Dale Ross and the New Yorker; AN Krutch, Joseph Wood Religion, uses of; reviews of two bo The d B

esert year; B Krutch, Joseph Wood; R180, 479, 5 0 L Land, a. J. Hawkes; AN ne, Frona

The third eyelid; AN Lanvrin, Janko 7 Nikolai G a (1809-1852). A cent Laughing to keep from crying. L. Hu A cp ying,

survey; |

Lazarus, An Andrew Axes and so} AN... Lazarus, H. P.; aap

Lebourdais, D. M.

Canada’s century; B

——— s 4 ‘

srael c cginning and tomorrow; B.

Lekachman, Robert ;

Leslie Stephen: His thought and ch t G. Annan

in relation to his time. N. G. Let it come down. P. Bowles; AN Let's talk Turkey. W. S. Ethridge; B Letters of ee Wheeler, the. Ed

B. H. dell Hart; AN Lewis, fede: Gregory

The monk; wee’ Life is with people. M. Zborowski and E Herzog: 3B... a

Livingood, James W., and G. Govan The Chattanooga country, erin A

Logan, Rayford RW

London a Tras tales of the eight centur P. Stebbins; AN

Lorca, ae Romancero gitano. Translated by L. Hu

Lost library, the. The autobiogra culture. Mehring. Translated By Winston; B Lynd, Helen M.; R_____ age

oP M ’

Mack, Gerstle tave Courbet; MacOrlan, Pierre Courbet; Macrae, David The Americans at home; B Mallarmé, Stephane Poésies. Translated by R. Fry; Malone, Dumas Jefferson and his time. Volume II. son and the rights of man; B 18 Man outside, the. The est works of Waitt gang Borchert. Translated by D. Porter; AN 608 were the blue guitar, the. W.

en Mansfield, Katherine; letters to John Middle- ton Murry; AN... er 0 Manzoni, Alessandro The bethrothed. New translation by A. Colquhoun: BW = ee eee Mao’s China; Party reform documents, 1942- 44. Translation and introduction by _B. Compton; BS eee Marshall General George C., biography. R. Payne; ec Marshall, Margaret; 2 Oe ) Marshall story, the, R. Paynes ANS ie Masefield, John So long to learn; B___..__ McCanse, Ralph Alan Waters over Linn Creek Town; AN... 589 McCarthy, J ‘ The groves of Academe; B______.___.__ 278 Mehring, Walter The lost library. The anton ae Translated by R and

Stevens;

of a Win-

Bo ee Melville, Zeca: A biography. L. Howard;

Memoirs of Emnst von Weizsecker. Tr Trans-

lated by J. Andrews; B_.. M

enen, Aub

The duke OP Gato: AN :

Metaphysical passion, the. S. Raiziss

Michell, Sparta:) AN... =

a Edna Saint Vincent, memori:

Saint Vincent: A memoir, E.

na Saint Vincent; it; biography The bunting. V. Sheehan; B_.___

ohn The 1645 edition. Edited, with in an by C. Brooks and J.

eye S. Pritchett; AN. ne 6 W. illman. Pictures by

, oe ae Raymond

p our liberty; B_. Seinen! AN R.

and ad Politics: 5s

M. G. Lew Se and bobtail; AN rrington, Jr.;

Wri

0 nt az. ig etssaac Philip E eee St : experience of composer, performer, ner, the. R. Sessions; B.—~_534, ster and I. F. Nietzche; letter, 611;

George J the world of. Selected ; ean, world of. ecte d = an introduction by C. - Jerome " ; See estraction of the of the a | SS: Sa is have souls. - Siegfried. Translated a, mnael, ge Essays on reality and Stevens; B

[ ‘evil: The life of Jane Welsh Pemsosons Ba,

freedm » the. H. H. ee AN. yyn royal mistress. J. . Wilson; B ‘Washington and American indepen-

i a Be ns 13. Edited by J. Laughlin; |; AN for a changing world. . Russell;

writing. First Mentor tor selection;

Friedgich; book on. 4 * Article by le by A. 520; see also letter

° (1809-1852), A centenary sur- avrin; B____. dealt “pundred and fifty-two; outstanding

Rectrrot, century, the. M. Raynal; B Riven, Paul; eo Biicy: » The Negro in Europe

“ON ! "Our, German policy: Propaganda and cul- 2 a

ture; ee with the spring. E. W. Teale; AN

ga eres sto

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. Fennin ore-

words by Ke Tein and Joseph Cardinal

|. _.Frings. Translated by C. R. Joy; B

Only war we seek, A. Goodfriend; Origins of the 1877-1913. C.

oodward;

hog Spengler. H. S. Hughes; B_____ Ottley, No 1 a Negro in Europe

Ouida. E. ie

Our German policy: Propaganda and culture. A. Norman; B__—

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Owl’s clover. W. Stevens; AN.

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[Phe ‘spendthriitss Bo 582 Phelps, Robert; SO 00s 404 Pillar the: D. Walkers, AN=— > 609 Plantation county. M. Rubin; AN... 353 Poe, Edgar Allan; Chivers’ life of. Edited

with an introduction by R. B. Davis; AN 533 Poems, = Diaper; AN 589 Poems. Jennings; AN. 389 Poems — Sir W. Ralegh: ANS = 283 Poems, North sea. H. Heine. Translated by

V. Watkins; AN 283 Poems of Mr. John Milton. The 1645 15 edition;

Edited, with essays in analysis, by C. Brooks and J. E. Hardy: AN... 436 Poésies, S. Mallarmé. Translated by R. Fry;

AN RS 8 ee ee 283

Poetry, books of (Verse chou} 283, 389, 589 Pope, Alexander. B. Dobrée; lea 284 Pope, Alexander; Catholic poet, F . B, Thorn- tone AN ees SOE Portable Arabian n nights, the, ae = oa with an introduction by J. age Deo Pound, Ezra, and the cantos. zy AN 589 Powell, Dawn; Vag ere 455 Primer of Blake, a. He S. White; aaee Prisoners are people. K y Gatien AN. 161 Pritchett,

Mr. Beluncle; PUN cle orer vcaeerriscoarnad 90 Private life of George Washington, the. F. R. a Ps choanalysis and politics. R. E. Money-

SS cence gee eteinitasinesiomantion, GOS Psychoanalysis, man and society, P, Schilder. Arranged by L. Bender; B_....__.__.... 138 Q Quiet please. J. B. Cabell; ‘Boe 180 R Rag, tag and bobtail. L. Montross; AN... 352 Raine, Kathleen

Selected poems; AN 389

Rainer Maria Rilke: His life and “work. . FF. Van Heerikhuizen; AN I | Raiziss, Sona

The metaphysical passion; AN..........—... 589 Ralegh, Sir Walter

Breet PAN a eters, | AO Peete: S, Ke Fe teeeeteeene 000 Raynal, Maurice

The nineteenth century; Translated by J.

Emmons; S became LOG Religion and the intellectuals; Be 409 Religion, uses of; reviews by J. W. Krutch

CE ON DOORS) pete 479

aaligiows faith and world culture, 1 Edited “by PR enn a in nee enttinntammincetaamenn SAF ieee ue, Erich Maria

Spark of life. ‘Translated by J. Stern; B.. 158 Resner, Lawrence

Eternal stranger; B. ae: Sas Rice, Laban Lacy

The universe; Its origin, nature, and

destiny; SS SS eee, || Rich, Daniel Catton

Deg as ho abet eeee ae bien 200 Rilke Rainer Maria; ‘life and work, F. W.

Van al ANe ees: ae Ripley, S. Dillon

lig for the spiny babbler. A natural-

ist’s adventure in Nepal; ba 256 Robinson, H, M.

The enchanted grindstone; AN ..__.. 589 Robinson, Kenneth

Wilkie Collinies’ Re cnn 434 Rockwell, Lillian

Impatient lover; AN.__. 589 Rolfe, Edwin

First love, and other poems; AN... 113 Romancero gitano. G. Lorca. Translated by

Scirocco. Translated by W. J. Smith; B.. 15 Rome and a villa. E. Clark; B__________. 384 Rosenman, Dorothy; ee a ae Ross and the New Yorker. D. Kramer; AN 43 Roth, Samuel

Letter on Werner review of My sister and

I, by F. Nietzsche._.___611, see also 526 Rubin, Morton

Plantation county; AN. iene OOM Russell, Bertrand

New hopes for a changing world; B..._._ 181

Ss Salter, Andrew

The case a agate psychoanalysis; B 527

oa Id hi B 91 apan = wor istory; a Schachner, Nathan

Thomas Jeéerson: A moeTaDey e187 pe citer, E. E., V. Jones, and S. K,

ailey

A guide to the study of public affairs; AN 332

January-June, 1952)

PAGE Scirocco. R. Romano. ae by W.7 J: Smith; SSA Ee Soe SE on LS Scudder, Kenyon i Prisoners are people; AN... LG Search for the spiny babbler. ‘A naturali s adventure in Nepal. D. Ripley; AN... 256 Secret drama of my life, ‘the. A, Gide. Trans- lated bys Keo\Walliss) 2 ee 386 Selected letters of Henry Adams, the. Edited with an introduction by N, Arvin; B...__ 87 Selected poems. K. Raine; AN. 389 Selleck, Jefferson, C. Jonas; Ba eae Serpent- -wreathed staff, the. A. ce Hobart; Stes ce ae ee 4 Sessions, Roger : The musical experience of composer, per-. former; \listener:: Ba ——934,° 563 Seven-league crutches, the. R. Jarrell; BL. 182 Shanghai oeeacyi Major General C, A. See lou see reese a Sheean, ones The indigo bunting (Biography of Edna Saint Vincent Millay); Bi. 370 Shelton, Willard: Ri esas 350 see also letters, 439, 487 Short novels of Colette. With an introduction by _G. ‘Westcott; Bo... Siegfried, André el ee have souls. Translated by E. Fitz- gerald etssiaoewesteennsenne ecaseetaitos nonusers seac a Sigmund mend: His interpretation of the mind of man. G,. Zilboorg; Bo 42 Skira-Venturi, Rosabiance, and L, Venturi Italian painting: The renaissance (from Leonardo da Vinci to Veronese) Trans- lated by S, Gilbert; BH So long to learn. J. Masefield; Bess 408 Soule, George asain LEE Spark of life, a M. ~Remarque.. ‘Translated by J. Stern; B.. ones nesseessnsesseshene sacs DEER Sparta, H.

Michell; AN ese . Spartacus. H. Fast; i Spencer, Elizabeth

This crooked ways. Bac eccesccees cee Spender, Stephen; QR. 182 Spendthrifts, the. B. Pérez Galdés: BWW... Spengler, Oswald, H. S. Hughes; B......... 303 Spielberger, Charles; Rovcsenscsrenneer stansonaioneaee een REDD Stafford, Jean

The catherine wheel ; Bonasce.ccsmccusmsccmmn 136 Stavrianos, L. S.

Greece: American dilemma and _ oppor-

ONG e TS aor La Stebbins, Lucy Poate

London ladies. True tales of the eighteenth

century; AN... ~scmmmcetea) AEE

Stephen, Leslie: His thought and ‘character in relation to his time, N. G. Annan; B.. 207 Sternberg, Fritz eae and socialism on trial. Trans- lated Wy E. Fitzgerald; 2c ESN LE Stevens, allace Ideas of order; AN.. Owl’s clover; AN ; The man with the blue guitar;

The necessary angel. Essays on realit the imagination; B. a Stevenson, Elizabeth; R...... Stevenson, artes Louis; Furnas; ae

b graphy. J. CG

Story; avis Sai liad in Story of the Rockefeller foundation, ‘the. R. Be Omics AN iascaceceseccccesccsvochancinnstcisitonnes aoe Straus, Nathan Two-thirds of a nation. A honsling program; BY eee ~ 204 Struggle for Europe, t the, C. “Wilmot; ; B_. 560

Struggle for survival, the. A chronicle of economic mobilization in World War II.

. Janeway; B.S ee Suburb by the sea, the. R. Hillyer; AN 589 Sugrue, Thomas

A catholic speaks his mind on America’s re-

ligious conflict; editorial... 416 Swados, Harvey; R 158, 209, Sale 530, § 561, 587 Swift cloud, the, S. de Lima; AN osc Swiggett, Howard

The extraordinary Mr, Morris; AN... 436 Syrkin, Marie; R...... scapes kt ae ete ea 432

rT Taylor, Robert Lewis Winston Churchill. An informal study of greatness; snes nino en esac aa Teale, Edwin Way North with the spring; AN-—.—..__._-__.. 92

There was a man in our town. G. Hicks; AN 350

Third eyelid, the, F. Lane; AN. ean This crooked way. E. Spencer; B.._.___.._ = 56] Thomas, Dylan

In country sleep; AN cca 389

Thomas, Lewis V., and R. N. Frye The United States and Turkey and Iran; B 111 beh sy Jefferson: A biography. N. Schachner;

Sn ei a cere 187 Thornton, Francis Beauchesne

Alexander Pope: Catholic poet; AN. 532

Todd, Ruthven; Re 235, 388, 408

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Seer pes 1952

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0 ral theory of human judgment. Ww Wilmot, Chester a2: Buches a ng 282 The vevent for Europe; m9 Petiaest aS . Mr. President. Wages of fear, the. G. Arnaud, Translated Wilson, A a " Ww. Hillman. Pictures m = Wagg; B 304 iON. Daler See Emile = An introductory rae |, the. E. Williams; AN-________. 409 Ww lier, David novels; a >thirds of a nation. A oes program. The pillar; AN... | Wilson, Riawat Na Straus; B____. ae ccaaeseecerere eae Walsh, Warren 3.; RO 255 Edna Saint Vincent Millay: A x Pi Warburg, James P. Wilson, Edmund; ‘ How to co-exist without playing the krem- Wilson, John Harold Ve U lise game; B.......,.d eee SEE Nell 7a. royal mistress; Washington, George, four books on; B 14 Winds of mornin . en Bs Davis; ~Unambo. A novel of the war in Israel. M. Waters over Linn Creek Town. R. A. ynccoan, Jack ; _ Brod. Translated by L. Lewisohn; AN 189 McGane:: AN... SE Winston urchill, S. Soe ¢ — States and Spain, the. C. J. H. Watts, Harold greatness, R. L. Tay — ag nice SAD Ezra Pound and the cantos; AN. $89 Witness. W. Chdakaee "p50; ‘cor b Wai _ States, the, and Turkey and Iran. Weizsacker, Ernst von a Woodward, C. Vann - fost V. Thomas and R. N. Frye; B 111 Memoirs; ee: ee et Origins ‘of the new south, 1877-19 r the: Its origin, in, mature, and des- Werner, Alfred : Works of love, the. Morris; B_.. "| Otay te Rice; A) . 161 Article on book on F, Nietzsche —— $26; World of George ie Stra Sel € see also letter, 611 and edited with an i a eal Werner, M. B.; BR iia 42 Angoff; AN . hh Vv White, Hal Saunders Worldly muse, the, an anth .* A primer of Blake; B...__...._.........—. 235 light verse. Edited by A. J. . Who walk in darkness. C. Brossard; B $31 Vedanta for modern man. Edited, and with Whyte, William H., Jr., and the editors of an introduction by C. Isherwood; — 281 Fortune Z _ Venezis, Is anybody listening? How and why U. S. ~ Acolia. ieciinted by E. D. Scott-Kilvert; business fumbles when it talks with Zabel, Morton Dauwen; R a a 90 Intman beings; Bice 455 Zborowski, Mark, and E. Hecke ier, Lionello, — R, Skira-Venturi Wild wheel, the. G. Garrett; AN $33 Life is with people; : painti The renaissance (from Wilkie Collins, K. Robinson; Bw. 44 Zilboorg, Gregory ‘ rdo da Vinci to Veronese). Trans- Williams, Eric. Sigmund Freud: His intrepr on a oS, Gaibert: 5S... 16 The tunnel; AN ee, mind of man; B sal Verse chronicle, See roe Willison, George F. Zinkin, Maurice ; a temper, the. J Buckley; 332 Behold Virginia: The fifth crown; B__..__. 208 Asia and the west; B to windward: The life . Rober Willoughby, Major General Charles A. Zola, Emile. An introductory is Stevenson, J. C. Furnas; AN 90 Shanghai conspiracy; B.-.._..-—«<206 novels. A. Wilson; B

EF 281

a eat kok te tye ee eh Va pat Mi tae > re. ~ —

“No Day: of Triumph EiltoriS}

fr BURLING, GA Ame

PUBLIC LiBRARY | January 5, 1952

SPAN ISH JOURNEY I Land tn Decay

BY ROBERT FROMM

Anaconda’s Big Steal

' You Can Stop This, Mr. Truman!

BY WILLARD SHELTON

= 7

Ti rca a's Middle Course - - - - - - J[ Abarez del Vayo | 1CC eee lc Prosperity - - - - - - Keith Hutchison n’s Pool of Troubles - - - - - Alexander Werth a gor 195 - - - - - - - - - Manny Farber

oY ¢ EVERY WEEK SINCE 1865 7 DOLLARS A YEAR

f os ba ‘apy FS F AROUND T TE | ges . wy! Rolling Back Time points: first, they contended the project would break the Housing Authority's + Wilmington, N. C. own rule of thumb by increasing pub-

RMED with high-powered charts, ‘ maps, and legal counsel, and

2 _ marching under the shop-worn “‘road to if aa socialism’ banner, a group of real- eh estate men have delayed the construc- ____ tion of a public-housing project in Wil- ahi _mington for a year now and may hold Aaa it up for another year. So far they have le lost every skirmish: state commissions, vue City councils, and the Superior Court

have denied their claims. Now they are seeking a decision by the state Supreme _ Court.

A yeat ago, when the Housing Au- thority of the City of Wilmington was looking for a site for a 150-unit project, its eye chanced to light on some fallow fields lying beyond an outlying in- dustrial district, and that, it decided, was the place. It did not know, or if it knew felt safe in ignoring, that a number of real-estate dealers, headed by Richard 'A. Shew, planned a residential develop- ment in the neighborhood and had spent money laying out streets, blocks, and utility systems on nice-looking charts,

At first the project went forward smoothly. After clearing things with Washington, the city asked the state Utilities Commission for authority to condemn the so-called Willard Street area for a public-housing site. Willard Street, by the way, existed only on paper, although it had been dedicated at formal ceremonies some time before. Last August 3 the Utilities Commission

_— motified the city that condemnation

could proceed. vs ‘The real-estate men, who had been BAe fuming none too quietly up till then, | ba Pe es ; _ promptly came out into the*open with full-page newspaper advertisements and

with protests to the county commission- ets and the City Council. They notified

by he 3 the Utilities Commission of their inten- a ie tion to appeal its ruling and obtained a. a court injunction prohibiting the city i * _ from beginning to build. On October a yf 15 they appeared in the New Hanover

ae avs County Superior Court to defend the

injunction, having engaged Ozmer

ale: | Henry, a crack Lumberton lawyer, as

their chief counsel at a reputed $500 a day in court. Their case rested on two

lic housing fo more than 20 per cent of local substandard units; and, second, that without state legislation the city could not take over a street that had been dedicated.

They also had an imposing sheaf of signed affidavits protesting against the housing project, including some, they said, from public officials. The only one by an official they produced was a state- ment from a worker in the juvenile court who observed that she thought it would be better to have the project on the other side of town. The rest of the affidavits were from the dealers who had planned the new development and who foresaw a decline in the value of their property if the project were built.

On October 23 Judge Walter J. Bone dissolved the injunction prohibit- ing the city from proceeding. One might have thought the question was settled. But it was not. On November 9 the real-estate men appeared before the City Council, armed again with Ozmer Henry. Their chief claim now was that the project would prevent access to their property. In the manner of most gov- erning boards, the council decided to settle the matter temporarily by dodg- ing it, and voted to have the city Plan- ning Board look into it. But the Plan- ning Board sent it right back to the council, saying that it had no jurisdic- tion over the case. The council disliked to make a decision that could not be popular but finally, on November 22, upheld the Housing Authority.

Early this month, however, the real- estate men were at it again, this time in Superior Court, appealing from the Utilities Commission’s first ruling. Judge John J. Burney added another rebuff to those they had already met when he turned their appeal down. But even that was not enough. Noting that two new justices had recently been named to the

state Supreme Court and apparently hop-_

ing for a new era in state law, the real- estate men immediately appealed Judge Burney's decision to the higher court. There the case rests at present.

The opponents of the housing project have hoped to make it a test case, pos-

pate

sibly even to roll back time with In their oratory before court and cour cil the road-to-socialism theme has be emphasized too frequently, too hotly ai even obsessively, to be wholly insince Of all economic groups the real-est dealers seem to have been most gruntled by the public-housing laws, t slum-clearance projects, the home le the rent controls, Their motives” plain. Some of the affidavits 2 frankly selfish as to be almost d ing. These men had property, planned to make money on it; ther city came along and tried to spoi a them. They are not going to Ie city ruin their plans if they can §

Of course hardly anybody ge nt court without a clear selfish rea sc ; it. But a look at the sagging pot in the poorer districts of Wilming at the windows stuffed with newspa’ at the toilet bowls standing in the of in the middle of the back yards enough to show why in this case self ness should not prevail.

SIDENT TRUMAN has an nounced that as Ps as Con

the Holy See. Wold sending a: ambassador to the the principle of sepa © and state? What ~— have on American prim © | and on internal Italien pol} an early issue The Natiow %i1. — alyze the constitutionality and 7 ical implications of the peop =” move. Among other contribes. Mark de Wolfe Howe of ye Harvard Law A cuss the constituti Joseph Blau of the Depz Philosophy of : will review the i of United States-Vatic Laci relations. An a, u the issues and state ad ation position. pet Se

= . Shape of Things

(DAYS MANY CALIFORNIANS REFER TO t William Knowland as “the Senator from For- 'Scarcely a week passes without some new Know- intervention on behalf of the Chiang Kai-shek €. The Senator’s carefully timed charges against e Communists—that they are unlawfully de- Be hiericans in China, that they seek to extort $ itom Chinese Americans with relatives in China sp the ge reotlight on Peking and envelop Formosa in ! = obscurity. In the meantime one hears very ” bout Senator Wayne Morse’s resolution calling for vestigation of the China lobby, the need for which een emphasized by Robert S. Allen's account of the terious purchasing agencies, commissions, and offices uintained in New York and Washington by Chiang ti-shek, The list includes, among many others: Allied , Inc., headed by Dr. R. H. Kung, brother-in- Ww oO! E Chiang: Yangtze Trading Corporation, headed a H. H. Kung, son of R. H. Kung; Fu Chung Orporation, headed by T. V. Soong, another of Chiang’s oe in-law; Ho Chong Company, headed by Dr.

. Taou; Wah Chang Corporation; Chinese Petro- rporation; and Central Trust Company of China. the itinese Nationalists are said to maintain |, more agencies and purchasing commissions in this coun- ‘W) try than either Britain or France. It is time that this far- ung network of agencies was thoroughly investigated. An investigation might even explain why Senator Know- d continues to defend the Formosa regime with the passion of an advocate. *

AN EXPLOSION OF METHANE GAS IN A COAL mine at West Frankfort, Illinois, on December 21, cost 119 lives, the heaviest toll in any mine disaster since 28. Only after detailed investigation will it be pos- , ible to learn exactly what happened and whose was the bi but there is reason to believe that once a tragedy has struck at a mining community because profits were placed above safety. According to James pe ceiekd, Regional Accident Prevention and Health Director of the Bureau of Mines, this was an “absolutely disaster” due to “somebody’s carelessness.” c gassy condition of the pit appears to have been wo pwn for some time. Last July two federal inspectors

aot

—™Narion

TERICA’S LEADING LIBERAL WEEKLY SINCE 1865

NEW YORK + SATURDAY +

JANUARY 5, 1952 NUMBER 1

recommended that abandoned workings, where gas tends to collect, should be sealed or, alternatively, that air used to ventilate them should not be circulated through other parts of the mine. These recommendations were ignored by Mine Superintendent John R. Foster who has declared that they were “controversial” and that any- way the was under no legal obligation to follow them. This recalls the terrible explosion at the Centralia Num- ber 5 mine, also in southern Illinois, in March, 1947. In that case repeated warnings of the dangerously dusty con- dition of the pit were given by both state and federal inspectors and by United Mine Workers local officers. But the Centralia management was unwilling to inter- rupt profitable coal-getting to clean up the pit and adopt safeguards against dust explosions, and the State Department of Mines, which had the power to crack down, failed through carelessness or connivance to do so. In view of the inadequacy of state mining codes and their frequently lax enforcement, John L. Lewis is thoroughly justified in pressing for a federal inspection Jaw with teeth in it. We hope that the West Frankfort tragedy will move Congress to action before more blood is smeared on our coal. *

BROADCASTING TO THE BRITISH PEOPLE ON December 22, Prime Minister Churchill warned against attaching “any exaggerated hopes or importance to my visit to Washington.” Nevertheless, the composition of the large party accompanying him indicates that he him- self attaches the greatest possible importance to his talks with President Truman and that he expects to cover the whole range of Anglo-American relations. In addition to Foreign Secretary Eden, he will have at his side Lord Ismay, Secretary for Commonwealth Relations, Lord Cherwell, his chief adviser on scientific matters and superviser of Britain's atomic research, Field Marshal Sir William Slim, Chief of the Imperial General Staff, and a number of high-ranking military and civilian ex- perts. Doubts have been expressed that Mr. Churchill will request further specific economic aid, despite Brit- ain’s mounting economic difficulties, but there can hardly be any realistic discussion of rearmament problems and military policy without reference to these difficulties. And if he intends to talk frankly, Mr. Churchill can hardly refrain from pointing out to the President and his colleagues the dangers of overstraining the economies of

Brae atkig Sa ee “Ye Sy Se ee Se ee. eee 1 we a’ my we: Were ae wi ore ly ail oa ma (se Ole | r - 1 i ne Go 4 ATATTH fr i Y + . —Ryal European eMDe: INALO. D re \ " statements suggest that he is less fearful of Ru

4 ‘

° IN THIS ISSUE e "| gression than most Washington officials and still «

to the belief that relations with Moscow can k EDITORIALS proved by top-level negotiations. With this in ¥ The Shape of Things 1 he may urge greater efforts to bring the Korean tr

talks to a speedy and successful conclusion—a ne essary preliminary to a new approach to Russia. Wi also urge reconsideration of the American belief that German problem is non-negotiable? It is difficult t how he can avoid doing so since it is clear that Ge

No Day of Triumph 3

es ba ae

ARTICLES Murder by Bombing by Stetson Kennedy

wii 7 ~

A en es

Ue 7 Britain’s Middle Course by J. Alvarez del Vayo ‘5 rearmament is the most formidable obstacle blo Ln Uncomfortable Prosperity by Keith Hutchison 6 the road to mitigation of the cold war. ( * Anaconda’s Big Steal by Willard Shelton 7 * . Ae eee iecy: pane Ie’ Deray AS AMERICANS FOR DEMOCRATIC ACT _ by Robert Fromm 9 F eae , uae

. 2 approaches its fifth birthday, a salute is due this | ; Schuman’s Pool of Troubles by Alexander Werth 12 organization for the way in which it has develog hd increasingly affirmative program, As an avowed! BOOKS AND THE ARTS Communist group, A, D. A. faced the danger t Leader of the Revolution by George Genzmer 14 leaders might fritter away their energies in ster le de The Hemingway School by Frances Keene 13 rations of antagonism to the Soviet system. But A, E ‘ has not allowed its dislike of communism to blind The New Canada by J. King Gordon 16 a : ee: serious threats to liberty at home. Last year Congres The Masters in Color by S. Lane Faison, Jr. 16 close to A. D. A. were among the few who oppo: ¢ Books in Brief 17 McCarran “‘anti-subversive” act when dozens of Drama by Joseph Wood Krutch 7 erals’’ voted for a measure they privately despised. s Sinise dMawny. Fasber 4 A. D. A. has issued a timely pamphlet demandin

peal of the Smith act. Emphasizing ‘‘action’’ as it d eres eo > Al, Hoppin 19 A. D. A, can be relied upon to follow up this broadside by filing amicus curiae briefs in pending cutions and by organizing a movement for repeal o act, A. D. A. has reason for pride in the’ stand it ¢ taken, and we wish it a continuing useful future. ¥ Editor and Publisher: Freda Kirchwey a

CROSSWORD PUZZLE No. 446 by Frank W. Lewis Opposite 20

i ee *

Associate Editor: Carey McWilliams ~ oe Foreign Editor Literary Edit Si Re Alvates del Vero Siatesie? Marshall IN HIS ANNUAL CHRISTMAS MESSAGE © Financial Editor : Keith Hutchison Pope indirectly answered those who would sen : ghee peeing! ch te American ambassador to the Vatican in order to estz Assistant Literary Editor: Caroline Whiting é ; : ae Assistant Editor : Charles R. Allen, Jr. close links between the two major anti-Communist fo Copy Editor: Gladys Whiteside in the West. He emphasized again the church's neutra ; : Staff Contributors in the conflict between East and West and its unwilli

Se ee canola ness to enter into an alliance with any temporal pov

Hise: Manatee thee taal ee This position has of course been repeatedly stressed ditty Advertising Manager: Mary Simon the Vatican, especially by Count Della Torre, editor o ! Director of Nation Associates: Lillie Shultz L’Osservatore Romano, But never so far as we remem

e et akhy te Gein. SO

g Bo es ee has the Pope himself given it such explicit approv: zon, publis: wee and copyrig 52, t a « ° . : ; ys A, by The Nation Associates, Inc., 20 Vesey Street, New York a. = ¥ Echoing previous Christmas messages which — attad ; neal’, Entered as second-class matter, December 13, 1879, at the Post Office ase get of New York, N. Y., under the act of March 8, 1879. Advertising communism and denounced the governments of Easte: 8s Jo and Circulation Representative for Continental Europe: Publicitas, + ye pee » a a Subscription Prices: Domestio—One year $7 ; Two years $12 : Three Europe, the speech also indicated the Vatican’s lack } cea: years . itional D ge per year: Foreign an nadian $1, ts : . . . eT 1 3 Change of Address: Three wecks' notice is required for change of confidence in American world policy as well as its : at e 4% 4 eerie n ¥: a =o ich cann e without the old address as well as approval of the widespread weakness of a ss Information to Libraries: The Nation 1s indexed in Readers’ Guid i i : tg Periodical Literature, Book Review Digest, Index to Labor loves emphatically to call itself ‘the free Spee. nah Articles, Public Affairs Information Service, Dramatic Index, Holy See believes that communism cannot ee ete by war; as a doctrine with a super-national ap

er super-national doctrine, that ils that the Catholic church the United States is equipped to lead the communism and that Washington should this fact. All of which has—or should have— p bearing on Mr. Truman’s announced in- force the issue of Vatican recognition in the

ed Congress.

, Dy of Triumph

Bf Christmas night Harry T. Moore, who had Jed a long and brave fight for Negro rights, was d to death in Mims, Florida. He died as he was g rushed to the hospital by his brother-in-law, st Sergeant George Simms, just returned from Bie months in Korea. It was Simms who, in the die of the night, found the bleeding and dying Moore he shambles of his home after it had been bombed, with dynamite but with nitro-glycerine, or TNT. | the “white folks” of Brevard County concede that fry Moore was “a good law-abiding citizen.” The day e died was, indeed, no day of triumph for American "I poe Nation does not need to indulge in any post f o_o of outrage over this latest act of Florida . Two fine pieces by Stetson Kennedy (No- on ot 24, December 22), and two editorial comments : es ber 15) called the attention of Nation readers to he increase of violence in Florida and the meaning of his violence. When on November 6, Samuel Shepard, me of the Groveland defendants, was murdered by a sheriff, we wired President Truman, then vaca- ioning in Key West, urging him to speak out against the rule of terror in Florida and suggesting that he de- : action from his Attorney General. Sending the required no special insight. In a sense Harry T. bre was murdered because the rising tide of violence igaceed. _ But what is truly tragic about the death of Moore is that even now those who should know better refuse to acknowledge the harsh meaning of his death, For ex- ample, the editorials in the New York Times and the derald Tribune of December 28, with their phrases © about ahs * creeping sickness” and “faceless menace” and about a “wave of crimes . . . arising from racial bias,” were not only irritatingly irrelevant but clearly evasive. _ The bombing murder of Harry T. Moore was part of f pattern of open force directed against the struggle ea cal Minorities to win full rights as citizens. Moore wa a symbol of this struggle. So was John Lester Mit- chell, one of three Negro plaintiffs ih a suit to win voting in Louisiana, who was shot by a deputy sheriff on ber 19. So was the Reverend J. A, Delaine, chair-

| January 5, 1952

man of the parents’ committee in the Clarendon, South Carolina, school case, whose home was recently burned to the ground by way of reprisal. These crimes cannot be understoed as senseless acts of depraved or prejudiced

individuals. On the contrary, they were essentially politi-

cal crimes, crimes deliberately committed for a purpose.

The struggle for full civil rights for Negroes, as we have pointed out, entered upon a new phase with the filing of the suit which sought to end segregation in the public schools of Clarendon, South Carolina, Com- ing in the wake of a series of important civil-rights vic- tories in the Supreme Court, this suit threatened the entire edifice of segregation and white supremacy, since it involved, not a few individual Negroes, but all Negroes of ‘school age in almost every Southern state. The Dixiecrats were quick to see that if the trend of which this suit was part was not reversed, the existing social pattern in the South would be seriously under- mined. It was not the crackpots but the Bourbon leaders who voiced the first threats and thereby revived the al- ways present danger of mass violence.

Governor James Byrnes of South Carolina, remem- bered as a not too successful former Secretary of State, sounded the first alarm. “In Reconstruction days,” he said, “'a canpetbag government tried to do it [force the South to abandon segregated schools} and failed. A Democratic Administration cannot now do what a Re- publican Administration could not then do.” In Georgia, Governor Herman Talmadge introduced a constitutional amendment that would turn the school system over to private individuals should the courts ever order integra- tion of Negro and white schools. A major political aide, Roy Harris, threatened that if segregation should be outlawed, Negroes would be driven forcibly from fifty Georgia counties, and Talmadge himself said that in- tegration “would create more confusion, disorder, riots, and bloodshed than anything since the War Between the States. . . . There are not enough troops or police in the United States to enforce such an order.” Governor Fielding Wright announced that Mississippi would en- force segregation “regardless of the costs or con- sequences.” The Alabama legislature warned: “We will not submit to the intermingling of races in the public schools.”

No clearer declaration of defiance of law and provo- cation to violence could be possible than these statements. What they mean, and were intended to mean, is that the South will never voluntarily abandon the system which has kept Negroes ‘‘in their place” these many decades. Segregation is part of a strategy of dominance, the ul- timate sanction of which is force. It is absurd, therefore, to condemn the unknown and perhaps demented in- dividual who placed the bomb under Harry Moore’s home without condemning the pattern of “force and violence” upon which the structure of white supremacy

oy a

. before a “deal”

4 AL

—

hee tt ke Feel pg / Te Ren red Ue iti Se ae rests. 5k oually bao eetanoeloe cectare * “racial prejudice” or KKK hoodlums without condemning the elected public officials who incited the violence which, for special reasons, has broken out in Florida but may soon spread throughout the South, This is the same phenomena that came with the organization of the KKK in the Reconstruction period: it is political terror, insti- ____ gated by Bourbons and applied by Kluxers, to prevent _ the real emancipation of Negroes in the South. Once robbed Negroes of the full fruits of the victory of the Union forces in the Civil War. Today the “coalition” between Dixiecrats and Taft Republicans _ being engineered by Senator Karl Mundt and others threatens to repeat in 1952 the famous bargain of 1876. If this coalition becomes a reality, it will rob Negroes of the civil-rights gains of the New Deal and the last six years as surely as the bargain of 1876 robbed them of the protection of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments.

Not to recognize this is also to miss the clear meaning of contemporary events of major historical importance. For the murder of Harry T. Moore is likely to bring about an imponderable change in the political thinking of American Negroes. It was not the Negro leadership that proposed a huge meeting in Birmingham, Alabama, to protest the murder of Moore; the idea came from rank- and-file Negroes whose patience™is utterly exhausted not merely with Dixiecrat provocation but with the relaxed middle-class attitudes of some of their leaders, who have been quite willing to issue further political bills of credit to Mr, Truman on the basis of his stale civil-rights speeches of 1948 and the lesser-evil premise. If these leaders show reluctance to challenge the threatened for- feiture of gains made in the last decade, the Negro peo- ple see the danger and will no longer be put off with feeble promises and slippery phrases, The bells that tolled for Harry Moore may thus have sounded the polit- ical death knell of Harry Truman. The Moore bombing was not another “incident”; it was a date in history,

e . Murder by Bombing

Jacksonville, December 28

ide

ees THE murder by bombing of Harry T. Moore, Florida Seok: _ secretary of the National Association for the Ad- % zs _ vancement of Colored People, brought to a new peak the

ok wave of terrorism which has engulfed the state in recent

Bri hae weeks. It was, perhaps, the inevitable result of official

se _ impotence in the face of the vicious onslaughts that have

been directed against Negroes, Jews, and Catholics.

Moore was killed by the blast from a bomb planted eines the bedroom of his home; his wife was so seri- Secly injured that she has but a fifty-fifty chance to live. The couple had celebrated their twenty-fifth wedding anniversary on Christmas day,

Sree

a Wits -

, ene ;

‘Cenerd Sa much | f I liy ae fin oe ae ford, my nase is we my children ate all grown, others can carry on.” J Moc was apparently not unaware of danger to himself ar family; talking with his mother recently, he had s “Every advancement comes by way of sacrifice.” The forty-six-year-old Moore was a fighter for dem cratic progress, Eight years ago he was fired from _ post as superintendent of the Brevard County Neg High School for prosecuting to the state Supreme Co a suit for the abolition of racial differentials in teach salaries, More recently he served as head of the Prog: sive Voters’ League of Florida—not an affiliate of 1 Progressive Party—which has been instrumental in q ifying and mobilizing Florida Negroes as voters, In | year's Senatorial contest Moore unseated and | a leader of the league who had come out for Georg Smathers, campaigning on a “Southern traditions” pl form against Claude Pepper. At a recent convent the Florida N. A. A. C. P. an effort was made to un Moore as secretary on the ground that he was invoh the organization in politics, but Moore insisted on necessity for political action, and a majority of the d gates rallied to his support. ee As in the case of the Miami bombings, attempts been made to explain the murder of Moore as a “ munist plot,” but Mrs. Moore for one puts no ia the suggestion, William Hendrix, Grand Dragon of Florida Ku Klux Klan and a money-spending candid for the governorship, has issued the customary Klan claimer and offer to assist investigators, adding } Mc was a good fellow who was trying to help his ra he just found out he was going about it wréng.” exceedingly rare move two Negroes have been in in the six-man coroner's jury—perhaps as a result of 2 Nation's pointing out the farcical aspects of the white jury which whitewashed Willis M val shooting sheriff,” in adjoining Lake County. As it Lake County and Miami affairs, both Governor F Warren and Attorney General J. Howard 1 sent in “investigators, ” but thus fat neither s federal agencies have preferred charges or ev moned grand juries. Governor Warren, by the wa gone to great pains to claim that all this action: taken prior to, or at least without regard to, de made upon him by the N. A. A. C. P. and other ¢ rights groups. Public and private groups have of rewards in the several cases totaling nearly $20,00 to no avail. If local, state, and federal a iti

OD, ay

Sa e ii bp a shy

D Edgar Hoover were to send a team of i FBI investigators to Florida. STETSON KE

: Paris, December 20 (delayed) EVERY major question that has come before present U. N. Assembly the British delegation with the American. This has surprised no one stands the dependence imposed by the Atlantic Whenever there has been any sign of a split ght be exploited by the Russians, the United has demanded that its allies form a common front, Merican-British-French solidarity has at once been ished.

vertheless, the British have made it plain, as far ney could without imperiling Anglo-American col- . ion, that their views often differ, if not funda- y at least by several shades, from those of the ericans. The unwarlike tone used by Mr. Eden in o 2 it 2 speech in the general debate was maintained Selwyn Lloyd in the Political Committee during the ite on disarmament. Mr. Lloyd’s efforts to have a amission set up which would at least assure a con- ni tion of the discussions and the exploration of all ible paths to eventual agreement clearly revealed the fe of the British government not to push the con- inment policy to the limit. In his speech of December _ Mr. Lloyd proposed that this commission,

i a

ov “in defer- ice to Russian wishes,” be called the “atomic-energy ad conventional-armaments commission,” and showed

1 other ways that he was searching for a middle road tween the American and Soviet positions. es : same moderation was displayed by the British e debate on whether the U. N. should supervise man elections, In everything they said it was ap- that-they would not agree lightly to German fearmament as long as there remained any hope of a attle ment with Moscow. With their innate political a they understand that of all the issues dividing 5 ad West, German rearmament is perhaps the only n which the Russians cannot logically be expected . The British know that they are dealing with dversary who is not swayed by emotion; so they base cir hope of avoiding war on the Kremlin’s reluctance to art something it could not stop. At the same time they that for Russia, German rearmament is a special se and that the Western powers would be taking a es y tisky gamble in insisting on it. C in less important questions, such as the election of a ew member to the Security Council, the British did

t_ Greece until the last ballot. They would un- ; ee have pushed their mediation efforts more vig-

putside the Assembly if the Russians had not in- that they felt concessions would be futile in

5, 1952

k with the Americans, voting for Byelorussia and

view ef the American determination to rearm West Germany. The British delegation was also inhibited by Churchill’s impending visit to the United States.

One gets the impression that the British do not con- sider war inevitable. They subscribe to some extent to the American theory about positions of strength, but while the United States is unwilling to enter into nego- tiations with the Russians until these positions have been attained, the British want to negotiate along the way. In fact, they show a disposition to seize any op- portunity for serious discussion. Churchill declared openly that he would like to talk with Stalin, and the U.N. British delegation tried hard to have the sessions of the current Assembly utilized to diminish the tension. Above all, the British have been anxious to take no steps in any direction that might make the situation worse. If it had been less critical they would surely have been tougher with the Egyptians. They believe moderation more indicated than bluster, and they are even consider: ing facilitating new arrangements in Libya if they can remain on the Suez only at the risk of war,

It is a bad sign when the work of the United Nations has less weight than international decisions taken out- side; the influence of the League of Nations declined as soon as a similar development took place. Western European governments are placing much hope on the Truman-Churchill conversations. They believe public opinion in America will be affected by the personality of the British Premier, who for all his imperialist and reactionary views has more imagination and intellectual boldness than most of the Labor Party leaders. And peo- ple here remember his speech in the Mansion House, when he said that “Great Britain has every need and every right to seek and reccive the fullest consideration from the Americans for our point of view.” Both he and Mr. Eden, moreover, have shown that they agree with Aneurin Bevan that the tempo of rearmament demanded by the Americans would force the country into bank- ruptcy. Yesterday the talk in the corridors of the Palais de Chaillot was less about what happened in this com- mittee or that than about the energetic stand of the Bel- gian government—not a “red’’ or Socialist government but one much admired by the Americans—against the demand of the Atlantic Council that Belgium spend more money on rearmament.

The reservations of the British in the North Atlantic Council meeting at Rome and in the European Council at Strasbourg showed that if they were free they would adopt an armament program much closer to the Bevan conception of what is possible than to the requests is- suing from General Eisenhower's headquarters. As to the European army, they would prefer to have no part in it, since they view it as the first step toward the sort of European federation—with a common Parliament and common finances—they have steadfastly opposed. But

~ on his recent visit to Rite Mr. Cinch i “acne felt he must edge toward the American position on the question of a European army. 4, In United Nations circles it is feared that when Mr. Churchill asks President Truman for a new loan and other dollar aid, he will find America in an unfavorable

HE year just ended may be best described as a pe- j riod of uncomfortable prosperity; that now begin- ning promises more of the same—a very high rate of economic activity and larger money incomes combined with strains, stresses, shortages, and fears for the future which will give prosperity a rather sour taste. " Many economic records were broken in 1951, Accord- ing to Secretary of Labor Maurice J. Tobin, the total output of goods and services was 10 per cent higher than in 1950 and 5 per cent above 1944, the previous all-time peak. But this addition to the nation’s gross income was : absorbed by arms expenditure or by new investment mainly of a defense-supporting nature. And although personal income reached a new high in terms of dollars, the purchasing power of the average American was little eae greater owing to a 7 per cent rise in the cost-of-living index and a bigger tax bill.

Employment figures reached an all-time high in Au- gust, when 62,600,000 men and women had jobs and less than 3 per cent of the labor force was unemployed. Many trades in many areas have been complaining about __ labor shortages. Nevertheless, there is also unemploy- ment or underemployment in some industries adversely affected by the diversion of raw materials to defense. Workers in other industries, notably textiles, clothing, and shoes, suffered from substantial layoffs when con- sumer demand for such goods fell sharply after inven- ; ae tories had been built up in anticipation of continued ; es “panic” buying, As a result we have such paradoxical ae pas - situations as that in New England, where textiles, shoes, E ‘ae, _ rubber, and paper plants are providing 18,000 fewer jobs . Bee than a year ago, while employment in metal-working in- [ hy ‘s4 “dustries is up by 101,000.

Ff a Ws a The impetus of the boom which began with the out-

‘ee B “break of the Korean war has been provided by govern- Ue ment expenditure and Private investment, with the sec- $ ond of these factors of major importance. Up to last _ Jane the federal government was not contributing oh oad to inflationary pressures since revenue exceeded __ expenditure. Since then it has been accumulating a defi- cit, but because of surplus social-security and other non- 7. receipts actual cash income has been only

=) tea ea af + Ena i « “ ie ae

re Retr ve

. Uncomfortable Prosperity

io’ Stalin” eco am : its own defense by rearming at any cost. Yet th be no doubt that Great Britain's acute economic diff ties are caused principally by the Atlantic conlition'l armament demands.

BY KEITH HUTCHISOD

slightly smaller than cash outlay. On the other hag private investment in houses, plant, equipment, ar j ventories, financed to a considerable extent on credit, | been expanding more rapidly than at any other tim in our history.-Such investment has an inflationary fore since it adds to the stream of income but not immediate to the available supply of consumable goods. The chief unknown quantity in the 1952 econo equation is the total of private investment, Governm« expenditure is bound to increase, and assuming further changes in taxes, a cash deficit for the yeas C some $7,000,000,000 seems probable. However, sa observers believe that the effects of this deficit will largely offset by a contraction in private investmer House-building, they point out, is being curtailed. credit restrictions, so that total “starts” in 1952 may no more than 800,000 compared with the 1950 recc of 1,400,000. Industrial and commercial construct and public works also seem likely to decline. All for - commercial building are now subject to governmen censing and control, and the National Production a thority has indicated that all applications Pi dur the next six months will be turned down unless “de necessity” can be proved. This means that few ne stores, theaters, office buildings, or hotels will be startec lack of structural steel and other materials is expected

Expenditure on producers’ equipment may cline moderately in the next twelve months. The industries have already undertaken much of thei ing-up,” and purchases of new equipment b industries seem likely to lag in view of the material shortages and increased taxes are dimmir prospects. But the form of private investment m to be curtailed during 1952 is that in inventories. | twelve months after the beginning of the Korea threat of shortages—although not the immediate —persuaded consumers to buy everything in ticipation of continuance of this demand | reckless scramble to build up inventories, —

In the second quarter of last year this” reached a climax with inventory accumulation

—. hh 5 , Sain vo e

per annum, ertendins to ee

e estimates, which compares with an of $4,300,000,000 in 1950. Then there den change in the public mood, sparked by the rk “price war,” which indicated that the fear of had been much exaggerated, followed by a le decline in consumer demand for automobiles, i appliances, furnishings, and clothes. Weekly

vith those of a year earlier. As a result many busi- a to cut back their swollen inventories, e third quarter of 1951 the annual rate of in- 1 back to $6,100,000,000. » overstocking and consumer resistance have t led to serious price-cutting. The retail-price in- 1a: . in fact, continued to creep up to a new high thas not reflected the moderate fall in wholesale rom their peak last March. Since Christmas sales id to fulfil the hopes of most retailers, a good many ain: may appear in the stores during the next few ks. The midwinter catalogues of the big mail-order es lis impressive mark-downs on hundreds of items, ading clothes, furniture, tires, television sets, re- erators, and shoes. Price reductions in these and other umer goods, if they prove general and stick, may et the still rising tendency of rents and food and tve to stabilize the cost-of-living index.

On the other hand, we have to remember that pro- tion of all kinds of consumer goods containing tals is likely to be sharply reduced in the coming nonths. For instance, allotments of aluminum for ilian industries have been set at only 20 per cent of te Korean consumption, and the use of steel, cop- , zinc, and other metals by non-essential industries is 0 to be =" restricted. Thus while supplies of soft

a se

Washington, December 28 ¥ DECISION of Manly Fleischmann, administrator f defense production, and Mobilization Director ut les E, Wilson the powerful Anaconda Copper Min- C has been given a lift into the aluminum The Department of the Interior doesn’t like 1e Anti-Trust Division of the Justice Department n't like it, but Anaconda gets what it wants—a sure ly of cheap public power from the Hungry Horse

” peng built. Thus the one important Mon-

ARD SHELTON was formerly The Nation’s Wash- rersew.

ry 5, 1952

store sales figures began to compare unfavor-"

goods may remain fairly plentiful, stocks of “durables” will tend to decline.

Looking at the whole economic picture, my own view is that, more by luck than cunning, we have reached a stage of rather precarious equilibrium. If the cold war is intensified, or if the military are penmitted by the Administration and Congress to plan for a still greater. expansion of armaments, or if our long record of good harvests is broken, then we may expect the forces mak- ing for inflation to regather their strength. On the other hand, if the government listens to the economists and business men who are urging a moderate check to the pace of rearmament, and if wage increases are restricted to amounts that can be paid without increases in prices, we may be able to keep our economy in balance during the next twelve months.

That would make prosperity a little easier to live with, although it is bound to remain an uncomfortable roommate as long as it is based fundamentally on the production of weapons which we must pray are ulti- mately destined for the junk pile, While we devote our- selves to making guns we worry about what will happen if they go off and also about what will happen if they don't. Two or three years hence the defense blueprints will have been fulfilled, and we shall find ourselves with an immense stock of weapons and an industrial capacity expanded out of proportion to the normal growth of civilian demand, Shall we then suddenly dis- cover that instead of a plethora of money and a shortage of goods we have to cope with a plethora of goods and a shortage of money? Are we destined once again to fall from the frying pan of inflation into the fire of deflation? These are questions that farsighted economists are begin- ning to ask, and we ought at least to begin thinking about the answers,

SR onda’s Big Steal

BY WILLARD SHELTON

tana interest that consistently opposed construction of this $120,000,000 project will, it now appears, fall heir to a substantial part of Montana’s share of the power to be generated.

How Anaconda became Wilson’s and Fleischmann’s favored corporation is a complicated story. Last summer Secretary of the Interior Oscar Chapman thought it would be a good idea to stimulate competition in aluminum by putting relatively small independents into the business, Chapman wrote to Wilson on July 12 urg- ing that special financial arrangements be worked out, if necessary, to aid companies which might compete with the existing Big Three—Alcoa, Reynolds, and Kai-

Saas SON aR nahh heb al rer a IR |

“hg

Se! Tint, Speen Nasi set. Chapman also awarded a contract for power from Hungry Horse to an aluminum subsidiary organized by the Harvey Machine Company of California. Harvey's aluminum plant was to be located at Kalispell, Mon- tana, and Chapman recommended a $45,000,000 RFC loan for construction purposes.

At this point the columnist Drew Pearson called pub- lic attention to the fact that the Harvey Company had been accused of using improper testing gauges on some of its World War II military production, and Chapman asked Fleischmann to hold up completion of the con- tract pending an investigation. Anaconda now suddenly entered the picture as a company anxious to produce aluminum and ready to take over Harvey's power con- tract. Pearson then examined Anaconda’s war perform- ance. The Harvey Company was never indicted or prosecuted; in fact, it was exonerated, whereas the Anaconda Wire and Cable Company, a subsidiary of Anaconda Copper, paid $1,626,000 in damages to the government for shipping untested wire to the British and American armed forces, But by the time Pearson got around to discussing this, things had happened.

Harvey had offered to put up $7,000,000 of its own money, but the $45,000,000 RFC loan recommended by Chapman was not approved, the recommendation having been stopped dead in Fleischmann’s office. Harvey was unable to arrange private financing as a substitute for the RFC loan, and there are dark suggestions—none of them provable—that promising deals were blocked. Finally, without advance notice to Chapman, a new com- pany in which Anaconda held 95 per cent of the stock was organized to take over Harvey's power contract. In addition to 5 per cent of the stock of the new com- pany, Harvey will be given a contract which is sup- posed to assure it a supply of aluminum—up to 25 per cent of the total output—for its Los Angeles fac- tories. Despite sharp protests from Chapman and the Jus- tice Department, Fleischmann gave his approval and directed Chapman to confirm the assignment of Hungry Horse power.

Anaconda already uses about 30 per cent of all the electric power consumed in Montana. The power itself is almost all produced by the Anaconda-controlled Mon- tana Power Company. Now, by order of Fleischmann, Anaconda is to become dominant in a new field, alumi- num, with the benefit of the cheap public power pro- duced at Hungry Horse with public money,

ae 7s propriety of putting a copper company into the

aluminum business is one dubious aspect of the

oot Aluminum is rapidly becoming a competitor in

‘oat

_ fields where copper has long been supreme, It can be used in transmission lines, for example, as efficiently as _ copper and is much cheaper—and the Interior Depart-

= a ment is now building 12,000 miles of transmission lines.

2 oe a a tn

7 a ] o oe 3 Re. SUES Rea. ee Anaconda: a

in eee 1 a majc ert 7 ug al i. adaskeys ig gsi erie on if

floor in the conipeliies eiog ewe in nd will tk be in a position to monopolize bidding on constructi work as well as to protect its traditional interests, _ An Administration interested in obtaining the max mum social benefits from Hungry Horse power wou have awarded the contract for this power to an in pendent concern, with guaranties that once the pre emergency was over aluminum would be fairly alloc to all small-plant fabricators, But as things now stand is a foregone conclusion that Anaconda will use the’ put of the new plant for its own operations and t the plant will be of little benefit to other fabrica small or large. That the contract ended up with Anacor rather than with Harvey would be a blow to small t messes under any circumstances; it appeats even mi significant in the light of the post-emergency implicat: for small businesses dependent on aluminum, Fleischmann issued a statement justifying his” ! conda decision on two grounds: that Anaconda ¢ produce aluminum at Kalispell more quickly 1 a other company, and that it could build its plants wit! use of public money. He brushed aside the arg copper and aluminum are competitive metals by saying that coppee has a sure market for at least ten years, — It was not necessary for Fleischmann to wait u Anaconda had swallowed Harvey before taking some action on Harvey's application for a loan. During Wor War II the government stimulated competition in aluminum industry by huge loans to the Kaiser Reynolds interests, Government funds financed a stantial part of our industrial expansion during the w and their use to spread competition was consid healthy. It was one of the few ways of counterac the tendency of existing large corporations to at ract £ of the prime war contracts. ae In 1950 and 1951 Congress refused to authorize gor ernment construction of new industrial faciliti approved RFC loans and price incentives. Chap the Department of Justice called Fleischmann’s to a Congressional declaration on the dispositio lic power and an executive order coverin, contracts both of which aim to decentralize | strength, To help Anaconda into the aluminum and allot it a big part of Hungry Horse power because it is already big enough to devour petitor and can do so without borrowing governm money is a grotesque contradiction of the spirit i the letter of the law and the executive order, = In a final effort to block Fleischmann’s direct adier General Telford Taylor, as head of the fense Plants Administration, urged President intervene, But the President, doubtless influenc embarrassing position in which Representati

The:

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Senator Reaiiies . Gadd thettsdlycs on matter, ‘decided to uphold Fleischmann and Wilson. no secret that Murray and Mansfield would rather see Horse power go to almost any company other aconda, but unfortunately their constituents fear

ess the power goes to Anaconda, it may be al- 1 to the West Coast plants of Reynolds and Kaiser. ould Secretary Chapman decide not to approve a long- m contract for the power—it is understood that Ana- da is insisting on a twenty-year contract—the deal tht still be upset. But Mr. Chapman is not likely to this action in view of the fact that the President has dy upheld Fleischmann and Wilson. However, if eral Taylor and Secretary Chapman, with Senator y and Representative Mansfield, were to go to the ident and insist on a reversal of the decision, the

al might still be blocked.

Madrid, December 21

OU drive southward from Bilbao, cross the verdant

| JL slopes of the Pyrenees, and descend on to the great

if ¥ tile plateau. This is the old heart of Spain, the home

a grandee families, the site of ancient cathedrals,

| and the fountainhead of Spanish culture and national-

) ism. You soon discover that it is also a dreary and ex- hausted country, a land in decay.

_ Starved for fertilizer, parched by a dry spell, worn out aad tillage, the land looks like an aged hag. If eS ever grew here, they were long ago chopped down fuel. The rivers are dry. The villages, built of yellow -cxendh ‘merge with the barren countryside. Their y streets are covered with a carpet of dry manure d filled with ragged children, who rush to the car to eg for food. The shops are few and have little to sell. At the entrance to each village there is a large Falange bat five crossed arrows. These freshly painted em- ms of the ruling party are as out of key with the

d background as is the one big building, which is ver the school but the barracks of the Civil Guard, faring its motto, Todo por la Patria. The Civil Guard the rural arm of the Secret Police, and its two-man trols stand at each end of every Castilian village, peer- intently into vehicles and questioning the passers-by.

ey look tough and competent in their green uniforms, c hats, and business-like arms—one man a rifle, the other with a tommy gun.

x-4acquel

3ERT FROMM is an American newspaperman who has ng Europe for several years. A second article from will appear in an early issue.

ary 5, 1952

In all conscience this final effort should be made. Anaconda is reaping huge profits from the production and fabrication of copper. By being able to state that it owns 95 per cent of the stock of the new aluminum subsidiary, Anaconda will be able to plow back its copper profits into the new plant and then write off almost the entire cost under the extravagantly generous provi- sions of the accelerated tax-amortization program, which allows concerns holding “certificates of necessity” to amortize most of the cost of new defense plants over a five-year period. To put it plainly, Anaconda now stands a chance to end up with a new aluminum plant presented by the government along with a twenty-year contract for 60 per cent of the power from a public project which the company strenuously opposed. A succession of Re- publican Administrations were never this generous with

~ Anaconda.

5; anish Journey: Land in Decay

BY ROBERT FROMM

You break your journey at Burgos, the old capital of Castile, Here are dust, clatter, and bustle, crowded streets, ten-story ofhce buildings going up, and stores beyond whose grimy fronts fancy goods are for sale. Ten minutes out of Burgos you are again in rural Spain— where too many people produce far too little food, where a village is lucky to have a public fountain in which the women can wash clothes,

Suddenly the narrow, pitted road widens into a four- Jane highway. At its end, like a technicolored panorama, spreads Madrid, with its villas, palaces, parks, and sky- scrapers (the newest is twenty-eight stories high, and one wonders how many joint stock companies will have to be added to Madrid’s 2,100 to fill its offices). In fif- teen minutes you are on the Gran Via, Europe's closest approximation to Fifth Avenue, The shops here sell luxury goods the match of any in Paris or London; the traffic, despite an army of policemen in English Bobby uniforms, keeps jamming up; the women are hand- somely dressed and bejeweled; and in the sidewalk cafes every seat is taken by seven in the evening.

Standing on the Alcala one day, I counted sixteen banks. On the shady streets off Prado Boulevard are scores of handsome apartment buildings, Of the esti- mated 150,000 housing units which Spain will need each year in the next decade, it is building about 17,000, and the bulk of these—by official admission—are for upper- bracket incomes. At eleven at night